Research On Application Form Of Block Material Based On The Background Of Sponge City

In contemporary China's fast urbanization process,the urban environmental pollution and flood disaster frequently happen.In order to resolve these conflicts in the process of construction,the significance of constructing sponge city is obvious.And block material as a traditional building material,after a mass of improvement test,it not only satisfies the structure's bearing quality also accords with constructing sponge city needed for water permeability,light weight,productive technology is simple and low-cost.In addition to this,its versatile art form and modular construction present the altitudinal art aesthetic value,and reflect the humanistic background in different area.It is conducive to the urban construction and the mutual balance in natural environment.But,our country is lack of the research on this phase,writer hopes to promote the development of sponge city's construction and block material's application types through the study of the task.This paper comparative studies the advanced technology,theory and development process in domestic and overseas.It fully absorbs the excellent cases about the application of sponge city and block material in domestic and overseas,and participates in research and designs the Zhengzhou City Xu Shui river project.Based on the background of sponge city's construction,and through understanding the major measure in the exploitation period,combining the character of block material and designing the different combing form of building blocks,writer conducts the design and exploration in the following aspects: landscape road,retaining wall,sunken greenbelt,ecological embankment and rolling dam.This task commits itself to explore the suitable block material for sponge city,and combines the actual project to analyze,research and use.Based on the research of block material's application types,it follows the ecological benefit principle,sustainable development principle and modal beauty principle.Meanwhile,it provides the unification of function and art,the co-fusion and modular design method of sense judgment,ecological support system and structure design.It satisfies the demand of sponge city's landscape design,at the same time,it concludes the new application types,excavates the block material's art value in the current development tendency and transmits the humanity feelings.