| Today our country is more and more urbanization,modernization,many substances of ethnic villages,the disappearance of the non-material culture are irreversible,Hezhen nationality in our country is a unique national rare ethnic population in heilongjiang province,national villagers’ production and living,national faith and unique regional culture landscape all face continuous challenges and impact.For now,because national unique cultural landscape contains national thought,with the essence of relationship between living environment contains rich landscape forms,preserve traditional Chinese ethnic groups in the form of cultural landscape heritage full protection to their value,for the hezhen nationality,in the form of cultural landscape development and protection of the national culture,it is very appropriate.The current our country villages and towns and village cultural landscape history research is in its infancy,the development of the situation is extremely uncertain,based on the village culture landscape as the research object,trying to populated areas of hezhen ethnic landscape development put forward constructive strategies and development principles.This article attempts to use cultural view,method,theory of the concept of landscape,with five hezhen nationality village in heilongjiang province as the research object,to interpret China’s only the culture of hezhe nationality settlements landscape.From a different Angle and level focus on investigation the status quo of the region culture landscape composition content,from this perspective,through a system of classification,illustrations,summarizes the hezhen nationality village landscape elements of cultural landscape,mainly divided into several categories: Ethnic village natural elements,material cultural landscape,national nonmaterial cultural landscape.Then from the Angle of the diversity of expression of hezhen landscape elements,from the connotation of the national culture landscape ethnic landscape culture symbol,layout methods,summarize national thought from three aspects.By content induces the present situation of the hezhen nationality cultural landscape development problems,influence factors,the principle of landscape orientation,and to build,looking for sustainable protection theory and method,finally puts forward Suggestions on sustainable development.At present,the domestic ethnic village cultural landscape research is still at a preliminary stage,there is no mature system.This topic is a national village cultural landscape protection and important areas of sustainable development research,has high research value and practical significance. |