Yunyang Twon In Henan Province Rural Landscape Planning Research

In 2005,our country put forward the construction of new socialist countryside which changed agriculture and rural development positively.At the same time,we ushered in the new development opportunity.In 2012,our country put forward the concept of "beautiful China" and put the construction of ecological civilization in the prominent position at the report of 18 th Party Congress for the first time.In 2015,?The beauty of rural construction guide?provided a directional and framework technical guidance for beautiful rural construction.Under the background of these national policies,the rural space and function ushered great change.The landscape's local characteristics are disappearing at the same time of accelerated development of urbanization.Therefore,a reasonable rural landscape planning is of great significance.Rural landscape construction is an important part of beautiful countryside construction.Through reasonable planning and construction of rural landscape,we can find a new growth point of rural economy.It can provide new ideas and ways to realize agriculture industry transformation and improve the economic income of rural residents.Henan province is the first big agricultural province,and Yunyang town have rich space types and different rural landscape areas.Therefore,this article takes Yunyang town of Henan province rural landscape as the research object.And I consult some relevant information and study at domestic and overseas outstanding academic achievements.In this way I absorbed the advanced experience of the theory.At the same time I also discovered the deficiency existing in current rural landscape research.I extract the valuable theoretical concepts through studying relevant concepts of rural landscape and landscape ecology,landscape aesthetics,the sustainable development principle,rural tourism and other related theoretical.And then I visit and study some places,like stone town ancient village of Zhejiang province,the big MoShan,Yuhang home and Shaoyang city of Hunan province.On the basis of summary and reference from above research,I research the 18 administrative villages of the scope on YunYang town detailedly.Then combining with the present situation of Yunyang town village landscape development,rural landscape of Yunyang town can be divided into natural landscape,natural landscape and human landscape three aspects according to the different resource advantage.At the same time,I summed up the different rural landscape types of advantages and problems through the analysis of typical cases.This article found and analyze the problems in detail which find out the practical methods.It proposed rural landscape planning principles and strategies in view of the Yunyang town,and applies “Active Function” concept in rural landscape planning according to the construction characteristics of rural landscape.Finally,this article proposed the guidance from three aspects of the countryside landscape functional zoning,road traffic and green landscape system planning.At the same time,this article proposed planning methods for different rural landscape types which provided reliable theoretical basis and practical guidance for the future rural landscape development.