Research On Space Layout Wisdom For Water Balance Of Traditional Villages In Loess Plateau Region

Different from the rainy areas of the South,the spatiotemporal and arid water and drought environment is troubled in northern China’s urban water ecological construction of a major problem,the Loess Plateau traditional villages as the ancestors of the basic unit of production and life,in the long-term development based on disaster,low-cost,low-tech,low-impact concept to establish a set of its own planning and design system,through ecological means to create a perfect combination of water and living space system in the North.This paper aims to summarize the spatial pattern of wate r saving in the village,and puts some suggestions for the construction and protection of modern urban water ecology.The article is divided into four sections,first of all,combined with water saving and water saving characteristics of the loess plateau area of the traditional village space type classification,this paper puts forward the concept of "water conservation and water conservation",and puts forward the concept of "water conservation and water conservation,And then,according to the classification of water saving and water saving space pattern,through field research,visiting interrogation,image acquisition,sample extraction and other methods to filter out the basic characteristics of the village,match the water-saving strategy and its village space,analyze and extract the water-saving and water-saving spatial morphology model.Finally,on the basis of the model study,the extraction of ancient principles,suggestions for modern urban construction and village protection strategy.Through the study,it is found that the villages with different terrain morphology have different flood control and drainage patterns,but all The Construction Policy of "Separation and Integration".Therefore,we need to establish a “flooding and storage” flood prevention and drainage system that respects the natural environment and ecological wisdom.