Study On The Design Of Urban Disaster Prevention Park

Along with the city to speed up the process of modernization,especially the safety of the residents,especially in the face of the sudden disaster,so for the construction of city disaster prevention park is very necessary,it is also an important indicator of a test of the ability of city disaster prevention and management capacity.The disaster prevention park is usually used for the residents to relax and beautify the urban environment.When the disaster occurs,it plays an important role in disaster prevention and evacuation.It has better conditions than the general city disaster prevention park,both the spatial structure or function of park facilities are in disaster prevention as the center point.The construction of disaster prevention parks in China has just started,the uneven distribution of disaster prevention park,some disaster prevention park is not perfect,it is difficult to form a rapid disaster disaster prevention essential function,strengthen the construction of disaster prevention parks to improve the refuge is of great significance to ensure the safety of residents,city disaster prevention and mitigation capacity.In the specific discussion,first of all,from the definition of the concept of disaster prevention park,and emphasizes the importance of disaster prevention park in the city.Followed by the analysis of the characteristics of disasters,on the basis of the function of disaster prevention park site,design and other aspects,summarizes the theoretical basis of disaster prevention park design,and emphasize the "prevention,protection,and anti avoidance,save the combination of" policy,but also do with disaster and ensure safety and other functions.One of the principles of disaster prevention park is designed according to local conditions,according to the type of disaster prone area and disaster characteristics make the corresponding measures,so as to effectively prevent and reduce disaster,and reduce the harm degree of disaster.The design practice for typhoon disaster prevention park design,earthquake and flood disaster as the research object,function of different design requirements are also different,the park is mainly pre disaster earthquake disaster education and post disaster refuge,to provide a safe and comfortable living environment is an important standard for earthquake park;Flood Prevention Park focuses on defense,reduce soil erosion prevent flood;wind park is mainly slow wind,enhance the structures of wind resistance in the landscape,the park is not only against the wind,but also as a wind barrier to protect the city from city residents.Hope that through the research on the design of disaster prevention park,to provide some reference value for the future research and construction of disaster prevention park.