Research On Decorative Pattern And Technology Of Harbin Art Nouveau Building

In 1896,China and Russia signed the sino-russian secret agreement,and Russia seized the privilege of building a Middle East railway in northeast China.The Art nouveau building that prevailed in Russia was introduced into Harbin along with the construction of the Middle East railway,it can appear in modern Harbin city buildings,show that the proposed building system in China is of great significance in the study of Chinese modern architectural history has very important academic value.This paper mainly discusses and analyzes the decorative pattern and construction techniques of more than 50 new art buildings in Harbin.Art nouveau buildings in Harbin,into the world unique new art decoration pattern,art nouveau architect and joined the innovation elements and traditional Chinese decorative grain type.The detailed analysis of decorative pattern is necessary for the study of the decorative pattern of Harbin art nouveau building.By the detailed analysis of the decorative pattern of different building structures.The use of the material and craft technique research,mainly tells the story of Harbin new building exterior wall act the role of the principle of art,and introduces the Harbin Art nouveau building decoration material,color,craft technique in aspects of the process.Work on field survey data analysis of Harbin new art building decoration materials,from wood,stone,mortar and concrete cast iron material the four new art represented the world architectural development direction in terms of the reasons why,to explore art nouveau construction craft technique.These traditional techniques have witnessed the development of "Art nouveau " in Harbin.Through analysis the following conclusions:(1)Harbin Art nouveau building decoration pattern with plants,animals,and more ups and downs and fluent line,can provide reference for the future architectural pattern design.(2)the construction of the Art nouveau construction in Harbin embodies the techniques of traditional Chinese workmanship.The emergence of new materials is more suitable for the complex decoration structure of new art buildings,which can be combined with traditional techniques.To provide ideas and technical methods for the construction of Art nouveau buildings in the future.