With the development of computer technology,building energy consumption simulation has become more and more widely used in energy saving studies.The simulation results have significant influence on the effectiveness of the analysis results,directly related to the input parameters.Large numbers of study indicate that input patterns of energy behavior are one of the main factors.However,there are large deviation between the standard modes from relevant building energy efficiency design codes and actual patterns.In this background,this study aims to improve the simulation input parameter of energy consumption modes.This study mainly focusses on the occupant behavior modes in residential buildings in Hot Summer and Cold Winter Area and office buildings in Cold Zones in China.Large-scale questionnaire researches have been carried out to collect data of actual occupant behavior patterns.Combining with simulation tools,DeST,summarize the referential modes of residential occupants and office workers behavior of cooling and heating.Comparing with the actual energy consumption and the energy consumption of standard patterns to validate the referential patterns.Besides,this study takes the analysis on the influence of behavior patterns on energy consumption of district heating systems as examples to explore the application of referential modes. |