Study On The Architectural Design Of Nursing Home In Central City Of Tian Jing

According to the forecast of The United Nations,China will usher in an ageing population peak in the 21 st century.By the end of 2014,there are 2.1542 million residency elderly population aged 60 in Tianjin,21.18% of the household register population.Tianjin is the third city step in aging society city after Shanghai and Beijing.According to the current population structure in Tianjin,aging will be more serious.How to make the eldly people be raised has become a sociology,demography,psychology,medicine,gerontics etc,pay close attention to such disciplines as old hot issues.On the one hand,we have to look for ways to actively cope with from the pension policy,regulations and pension mode.On the other hand,it is also very necessary to solve the problem of the pension to live from the perspective of architectural design.This paper analyzes the theory has been made at home and abroad research results and practical experience at first.Through to the Tianjin city center nursing home building has carried on the classification research on project orientation,site selection,layout,scale control,the overall design,detail processing and so on.In-depth study on problems existing in downtown Tianjin of two construction forms in reorganization and new construction.And then studied the influence factors of nursing home architecture design.And overall consider the problems and the factors influencing the architectural design,Outstanding case of the nursing home building design at home and abroad for reference.From site selection,planning,architecture design,detail processing and barrier-free design four aspects proposed the Tianjin city center building design general rule and method of nursing home.Finally,integrated into the eldly citizen's physical,psychological and behavioral requirements such as theory,nursing home building design optimization strategy is proposed.From the study of Tianjin city center nursing home architecture design,Obtained with multidisciplinary integration and the academic innovation significance research conclusion.And nursing homes in the central city district this building type in the future design trends and the development of the concrete was posed.Hope for the development of the national large and medium-sized the city nursing home architecture design for reference,Contribute to the city to improve the quality of life of elderly.