The Research Of Environmental Hygiene Management Of Urban Village In Shenzhen

Village in city is a new urbanization problem in the process of rapid urbanization in our country.The village in the city is rapidly mature in the process of rural residential area,people and social relations in situ preserved,no organic in the new city economic division of labor and industrial layout,still to land and land attachment is the main source of life,to the primary relationship rather than secondary relationship based on the formation of the community.The external form of the village in the city is the gathering of house building,which is based on the house site,and the essence is the condensation of the primary social relations such as the blood relationship.Shenzhen city village,in the geographical distribution,widely distributed in the city,a small number of villages in the city periphery.Luohu,Fukuda,Nanshan three areas of some of the village is located in the heart of the city's core area.And these villages,significantly different from the city as a whole.The building density of urban village,the village a few green land,land and public facilities;architectural style,with the city's buildings are very different,the construction of the villages in the city basically no scientific planning as a basis in the construction of their own villages just do a simple planning,the planning and the city planning cohesion and coordination.These circumstances,making the village of the city's environmental health is more difficult to control,governance of the village environment has become a very important issue.In this paper using the basic theories of environmental governance,city planning area,combined with the actual situation of environmental health in urban villages of Shenzhen City,through the concrete example analysis of the causes of the problems,and in combination with the actual experience based governance environment,summarizes and puts forward some opinions and measures.To improve the current situation of Shenzhen village governance environment.The whole paper can be divided into four parts:The introduction part mainly expounds the village health environment of Shenzhen city status and the research significance,the domestic and foreign research on this problem of sorting and analysis of the text and a summary of the full text of the research elaborated.The second part mainly expounds the basic conditions and health conditions of Shenzhen city village,specifically about the health condition of village,in this small part,is divided into four parts to carry on the concrete analysis,the four part is:(1)the serious pollution of garbage,sewage treatment problems,(2)scribbling,random access Luanla wires everywhere,poor environment,safety problems,(4).Environmental impact the overall quality of the population in the city.The third part analyzes the environmental health problem in Shenzhen village,summed up the reasons,this part is divided into five parts:(1)the village residents awareness of environmental protection,(2)the environmental responsibility of village governance implementation is not in place,(3)the village environmental governance funds shortage,(4)the lag of village environmental governance hardware construction,(5)village planning management mechanism is not perfect.In the fourth part,combined with the previous management experience,this part puts forward some methods and Countermeasures to manage the city village environment.The main is:(1)the implementation of village education,floating population rent(2)combined with the media propaganda,(3)the government to increase the village environmental governance efforts,(4)to ensure that input Village Environmental Governance funds,(5)improve the village environment facilities,(6)sound Village planning management mechanism,promote the transformation of villages,the scientific construction of modern living environment.