Research On Location Characteristic Evolution Of Leisure Service Facilities In Wuhan

As the inevitable product of urbanization, Leisure service facilities is an important part of urban leisure space.With the further acceleration of urbanization and the rapid development of social economy in Wuhan. Especially after 2000, the populace leisure presents new demands: Residents leisure level gradually improved,diversified way of leisure; The leisure service industry faces the challenge of new technology and new environment: Internet technology to promote changes in the format of the leisure industry, Mobile payment has become the main means of payment for leisure consumption,Economic development presents a new trend.However, how the impact the "new demand", "new technology", "new environment"and other changes on the leisure service industry? How does the location of the leisure service facility change? Does the Influencing factors of the traditional location theory bring the effect of weakening? Based on the thinking of the traditional location theory and the new economic situation,This article takes Wuhan leisure service facilities as the research object, classifying and sorting on the different leisure service facilities,Sorting out the classification and grade data of leisure service facilities in Wuhan,The structural characteristics of leisure service facilities are analyzed from the aspects of scale and form,Using the kernel density analysis method to discover the location changes of different types and different grades of leisure service facilities,And analyzing the Structural changes and the location changes of the leisure service facilities in different time nodes, And using the gray relational analysis and panel data analysis method to find the relationship between the change of leisure service facility structure and the location factor of location change.The paper draws the following conclusions:The First, the change of the structural characteristics of leisure service facilities in Wuhan is obviously. From the classification, the number of commercial leisure service facilities is more rapid than the public recreational service facilities, and the number of entertainment service facilities is the most.The Second, the location changes of leisure service facilities in Wuhan.Through the Kernel density analysis, it is found that the spatial expansion of the various types and the grades of leisure service facilities appear the central periphery pattern. The commercial leisure service facilities are distributed along the Yangtze River and Hanjiang River, and the public leisure service facilities emerge a relatively balanced distribution. Wuchang District and Hongshan District expansion is more obvious.Thirdly, the influence of the overall economic factors of Wuhan on the structural changes of leisure service facilities.The relationship between the structural changes of the different leisure service facilities, the traffic elements and the population elements is the most important, the information elements are the second, the proportion of the policy elements is the smallest, the structural changes of the large-scale leisure service facilities are related to the changes of the traffic factors is obvious, And the population of the population changes in the number of population is most significant relation to the medium-sized leisure service facilities, the small leisure service facilities and structural changes in the most closely related to traffic factors.Fourthly, the influence of the location factors of Wuhan district on the location change of leisure service facilities. Based on the change of leisure service facilities in Wuhan , it is found that the information elements have more and more important influence on the commercial leisure service facilities and the location changes of leisure service facilities at all grades. Population elements and traffic elements are still important factors in location factors.Policy elements influence on the large and medium-sized leisure service facilities are more significant but impacting on the small leisure service facilities is relatively small.Finally, based on the overall planning and policy planning of Wuhan and the changes of population in Wuhan, the supply and demand analysis, spatial integration and the strategy of location optimization from different angles are put forward.