Probe Into Landscape Construction And Design Of The Sports Leisure Park

Sports Leisure Park,appeared in 1990s,is a new concept in the world,which has become an important basis for judging a city in living environment,quality of life and the image of a city.The trend in constructing Sports Leisure Park:reflects the pursuit of higher levels of life,which is consistent with the real need in dwellings and modern life of citizens.Sports Leisure Park,having both characteristics of Sports Park and Theme park,can highlight the idea of putting people first and the functions of serving the society and the public.Sports Leisure Park,as one of the city parks,practicability of which has been improved greatly,can rejuvenate a city by combining the factors such as culture,history and leisure life in a new way.Sports Leisure Park not only plays an important role in the development of society,economy and ecology but also serve the needs of people’s psychology,regimen and health as well as the trend in a modern city’s landscape planning.The research about the landscape construction and the design philosophies are relatively new in our country.Its development is still at an early stage now,lacking of not only reference of some successful cases,experience but also a universal agreement on what it should look like.The research results of this paper mainly includes the following four aspects:(1)This article,based on the literature analysis,aims to further differentiate and analyze the definition,positioning and intension by distinguishing the definition about sports,leisure and sports leisure,and interpret its theoretical basis in details in the end.And it basically established this idea of landscape planning concept that "the stadium belongs to the athletes,and sports leisure park belongs to the people",meaning " sports leisure park should be focus on leisure、green、healthy,and it is also a pretty park and has a lot of sports activities&recreational facilities for the people,it should be the main outdoor activities place to exercise&entertainment for urban citizens."(2)Based on particular cases,this article will dissect some main aspects of particular Sports Leisure Park at home and abroad,such as project characteristic,function partition and the main landscapes.(3)This article,taking the landscape design of the Song Jiacheng Sports leisure Park as an example,not only mainly focuses on empirical analysis and analyze its remolding process from an Archaeological Site Park,to a Wetland Ecological Park and at last to the current Sports Leisure Park from the historical perspective,but also analyze its design philosophies,specific planning content and methods from the planning level.(4)Based on the Aesthetic Evaluation Model,Y=2.1+0.352≤X1(floristic)+0.285×X2(landscape naturality)for constructing the Sports Leisure Park,we can reach the following conclusions that on the ground of effectively maintaining the diversity of the plants in the Sports Leisure Park,we can further enrich the hierarchical structure of plant community,improve the coverage of green space and keep the species richness and stability,that the best landscape is obtained with the least human disturbance by putting an emphasis on keeping the nature of Sports Leisure Park and balancing the relationship between nature and human.(5)The evaluation model of the comprehensive environmental satisfaction for the Sports Leisure Park can be constructed with the five factors,landscape quality,recreational environment,psychology and emotion,facilities and services as well as transportation and safety by AHP analytic hierarchy determining the weight coefficient of index layer.Based on such a standard,the score for Song Jiacheng Sports Leisure Park is 3.52,comparatively satisfied,which means a success with a wider acceptance and benefiting the mass.To meet the citizen’s need,we still have to further improve the management and maintenance levels based on a broader horizon,a higher standard and upgrading the park as well as opening.