Study On Soundscape's Evaluation And Construction In Urban Parks

With the advancement of C hina's urbanization,the landscape industry has been developing rapidly..However,design of parks usually focus on visual landscape construction,and less attention to auditory harmonic landscape perspective.Based on acoustic elements as the breakthrough point,this paper introduced the design of acoustic landscape new way of thinking,in both at home and abroad were analyzed and summarized in this paper the landscape design of practice and theory research,and the Black bamboo Park and Haidian Park present situation investigation research and the subjective and objective evaluation to the visitors,puts forward general principles and methods of the sound city park landscape construction.The main research is as follows:(1)At first,this paper studies and summarizes the domestic and foreign research situation and development of acoustic landscape,clear purpose and direction of research;(2)the relevant concepts of acoustic landscape,clear sound in the research of landscape elements and their theoretical basis,for landscape evaluation method is discussed and summarized,and select the semantic differential method to try the experiment design;(3)through to the Black bamboo Park and Beijing Haidian Park landscape of subjective and objective research and analysis the stand or fall of acoustic landscape elements and sound,sound level,visitors to the gender of the attributes,such as the purpose of the garden has a certain relationship between the factors such as,using the clustering analysis method to partition of two acoustic landscape park,get park partition and its functional partition of acoustic landscape is relatively uniform,and the most prominent characteristics of acoustic landscape area of voice,visitors and site space station between the concrete a nalysis,summarized its advantages and disadvantages;(4)summary of city park landscape construction concept,principles and methods.