The Research Of Structures And The Construction Technology Of Tibetan Residence

Tibetan architecture is a unique part of architectural history. The Tibetan residence is Tibetan Architecture in the number of the most massive categories. Tibetan residence is simple, plain, is the embodiment of Tibetan culture and history. Tibetan style houses with stone, wood and clay masonry, simple structure, convenient construction, but there are also Bay is too small, poor indoor light, air circulation and other issues. With Tibetan economic development and Tibetans living needs to improve, the traditional Tibetan style houses more and less, instead is a modern reinforced concrete construction.The through on-the-spot investigation, interview and case study of structure and construction process of Tibetan style houses, start from the foundation, wall, floor strata, columns and beams, door and window parts.Firstly, it analyzes the structure and construction technology, and find out the main problems, such as such as the foundation is not solid, wall is easy to crack, put forward the corresponding improvement measures.Through the research, the basic link with on foot structure can improve the problem of Tibetan houses foundation is weak, in the wall set plume tectonics, replacement of strong gluten, using straw and mud additives can improve the wall's performance. At the same time, by replacing the material,such as mortar for partial replacement of clay and so on, prolong the service life of the Tibetan style houses.