Research On Financing Decision Of Environmental Protection Projects Based On AHP

The State Council issued the "13th Five-Year" environmental protection plan "recently,the plan states clearly: it is a prerequisite for us to increase the investment into the environmental protection industry.In addition to increasing financial input,we should also encourage social capital to enter the environmental protection industry in a market-oriented way and advocate the local governments to introduce social capital to the construction of environmental protection facilities.The environmental protection industry is a comprehensive industry,covering a wide range of areas,mutual penetration and with no geographical restrictions,Up to now,an increasing number of financing models have been being utilized in our contemporary society.Specifically,the difference of the project and the difference of the main body will lead to the adoption of different financing models,and even the deviation of some new financing models.Therefore,It is undoubtedly of great significance to find a suitable project financing model in such a complex financing model.Through using domestic and international environmental protection projects and sludge disposal project related literature,analyzing the domestic and foreign environmental protection project financing present situation,the essay summarizes the current domestic and foreign environmental protection engineering commonly used project financing model to explore the application of analytic hierarchy process for scientific decision-making in environmental protection project financing.In the construction of AHP hierarchy model in the process,the writer selects equity financing,bank loans,BOO model and ABS model as an alternative to Jiaxing port financing sludge disposal center,project by layer;also,the essay uses project financing mode from the current environmental protection industry.qualitative and quantitative are used to analyze the influence factors of sludge disposal financing scheme of Central decision-making,namely financing cost,operation of the four factors,the scale of financing and control right,criterion layer model;through the 22 indexes compared to constructing judgment matrix.On the basis of the consistency check of the eigenvector,the relative weight and comprehensive weight are calculated as the basis of the project financing decision.Finally,the example of Jiaxing port financing decision of sludge disposal center project is adopted,through the analytic hierarchy process for scientific analysis of Jiaxing port sludge disposal center project financing decision,and conclusion: BOO financing model for the center of the sludge disposal project the best financing mode.All of these Provide the basis for decision makers’ financing decisions.It is hoped that through the study of the financing decision of the sludge disposal center,this case can provide reference for the financing decision of similar environmental protection projects.