Research On Wetland Protection In China Based On Ecological Compensation

With the deepening of reform and opening up,China’s rapid economic and social development,but has not kept pace with the development of the ecological environment,increasing environmental problems have begun to restrict development.Wetlands are an important ecological resource,protection of wetlands is an important content of the construction of ecological civilization.Variety,vast area of wetlands,wetland plants and animals in China is rich in resources,is the world’s most important wetlands country.However,currently facing a reduction in the number and area of wetlands,water resources exploitation excess,many problems such as water pollution,damage to plant and animal diversity.Moreover,the "rescue" and other traditional means of wetland protection has been unable to solve the country’s problems of wetland.From the concept of scientific development,to strategic deployment of ecological civilization construction,how to innovate using reasonable means and protect wetland in one of the three great ecological systems is imminent.As an important wetland ecological protection and governance initiatives,wetland eco-compensation has been much academic and Government departments concerned,its effectiveness is proved by the practice of many countries and in some regions of China.Establishing and perfecting compensation mechanism of wetland ecological,comprehensive and effectively promote China’s eco-system protection,conducive to the promotion of harmony between man and nature,and improve the situation of balanced regional development,adjusting economic relations with stakeholders,promoting social justice and promote the realization of the strategic goals of ecological construction in China to achieve coordination and sustainable development of the whole society.Paper in on both at home and abroad wetland ecological compensation of related theory and practice research of based Shang,to ecological compensation for angle,to Hubei chenhu wetland of ecological compensation for research case,to United States wetland protection for reference,from wetland ecological compensation consciousness and concept of training and development,and wetland ecological compensation legal regulations policy of construction and sound,and ecological compensation means of innovation,and wetland ecological compensation run mechanism of perfect,four a aspects,proposed has advance wetland ecological compensation,and promote wetland protection of countermeasures recommends.