The Study On Promot Urban And Rural Integration In The New Period Of The Theoretical Basis And Practice Of Exploring

After the industrial revolution, the sharp opposition of urban and rural relationship has emerged at the beginning of the capitalist countries. Marx and Engels keenly observed that the problem cannot be completely solved under the capitalism. They put forward to solve the problem in the future communist society which is called urban and rural integration theory. In the practice of the socialist country, the Soviet union first practice Marx’s theory of urban and rural integration, Lenin and Stalin summed up that only ensure farmers’ fundamental interests in the urban and rural integration to make the alliance of workers and peasants more consolidation. Combing the actual conditions of Russia, they carried out to eliminate antagonism between urban and rural areas, gradually make urban and rural is becoming more and more close to the practice of political economic and cultural level. At the beginning of the founding of new China, because of the limitation of the international situation and the basic national conditions, the party and the state leaders made up to develop the heavy industry preferentially, but they always focus on agriculture and rural development. After the reform and opening-up policy, national leaders such as Deng xiaoping, Jiang zemin and Hu jintao and Xi jinping focus on solving the problem of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers", and they will be the urban and rural integration of marxism theory combined with the practice of China, set up a integration of urban and rural road with Chinese characteristics. They combined the urban and rural integration theory of marxism with the practice of China, carving out a urban and rural integration path with Chinese characteristics.This article is divided into six chapters. The first chapter focus on introducing the selected topic background, research significance of this paper and the research status at home and abroad. The second chapter discusses the relationship between urban and rural areas of thought of marxism. According to the classics of Marx, this chapter teased out the theories about urban and rural areas of Marx, and further studied the Soviet union and the leaders in the past dynasties for the practice and development of Marx’s theory of urban and rural areas. The third chapter reviewed the course of the integration of urban and rural development of our country in the new period, and made a comb of the integration of urban and rural development in different historical periods. The fourth chapter is the successful practice in the process of integration of urban and rural development in our country in the new period. This chapter mainly lists four kinds of typical urban and rural integration development pattern in our country, which is a very good reference for other areas to promote urban and rural integration. The fifth Chapter introduce the problems in the integration of urban and rural development, mainly including the widening of the gap between all aspects of urban and rural, the great damage of ecological environment has suffered and so on.These problems hindered the further development of China’s urban and rural integration. The sixth Chapter introduces the main measures to further promote the integration of urban and rural development of our country. Combining with the problems pointed out in the fifth chapter,this chapter mainly put forward some measures,such as perfect system construction, speed up the integration of urban and rural economic development, vigorously promote the integration of urban and rural ecology and so on, which put forward some reference Suggestions for promoting the further development of the integration of urban and rural.