Study On Maritime Safety Supervision And Management In China

Immediate maritime sector through the development of previous reform, maritime safety supervision has achieved remarkable achievement, maritime security situation remained stable, but in the local area, such as logging sand, passenger ferry vessels are still frequent maritime accidents, or even group to die group of injury accidents and to maritime departments directly under the external image caused by adverse effects. Lead to the maritime accident reason is in many aspects, mainly old ship facilities, lack of crew manning, incompetent, responsibilities of local governments and relevant departments did not straighten out, lack of necessary maritime safety facilities input, the sudden disaster factors and so on. Therefore, based on the analysis of maritime safety supervision theory and the theory of administrative supervision system under the guidance of China directly under the maritime jurisdiction on water traffic safety impact factors and directly under the maritime safety the main responsibility responsibility, absorbing domestic and international maritime safety supervision theory research and the foreign developed countries marine maritime safety supervision experience, analyzes the current situation of directly under the maritime safety and safety supervision and management in China and the existing problems; pointed out the difference of safety supervision and management responsibilities; puts forward directly under the maritime sector should be better to clarify the responsibilities of positioning, improve the position, strengthen the supervision of law enforcement; strengthen the relevant departments of the joint law enforcement, the formation of safety supervision together; the integration of law enforcement forces to establish maritime. The comprehensive law enforcement mechanism; strengthen the internal construction and management directly under the maritime sector, improve public service Level of service. By promoting legislation, establish and improve the maritime industry access standards, suggestions building policy, the provision of public services and other measures, give full play to the maritime safety to the responsibility of the main role, urging all parties to abide by the laws, the main responsibility for the implementation, improve maritime safety awareness, increase investment, form government, directly under the Department of maritime, shipping enterprises, public maritime safety create mode, reach a maritime security goals.