| In recent years, our country has issued many policies of encouraging innovation and entrepreneurship, especially paid a lot attention to the small and medium sized enterprises in the area of science, technology and agriculture, there are more and more entrepreneurs to join the ranks of the self-employed. However, they faced with many challenges in the process of their own businesses. Something related to financial which was directly problem to influence the survival and development of new start-ups.Business incubator as a kind of new enterprise, provide some financing and screening for entrepreneurs, and supply some necessary fiscal policy support in order to facilitate the cooperation between university and industry, which plays an irreplaceable role in promoting employment and entrepreneurship. Business incubator provide physical space and infrastructure, and a series of service for the new technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises so that it could help to reduce the risk of entrepreneurs and entrepreneurial cost, and improve the success rate of entrepreneurship, promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements to cultivate successful enterprises and entrepreneurs. Business incubator should generally has four basic characteristics: Firstly, the incubation area. Secondly, it has the infrastructure. Thirdly, it can provide services. Fourthly, it could supply the specific service to object- oriented new technology-based and small-medium enterprises.Business incubator actively provide conducive to the survival and development of the service and space environment, and a full range of support for hatching enterprise, The business incubator is the cradle of emerging enterprises, it is the institution which supply the important services to cultivating and fostering new type enterprise, as it promote the new technology industrial development of some important institutions, support innovation and entrepreneurship practice. It is an important foundation to establish a good and effective financial system to support the sustainable development of the incubator. The incubator’s services in China mainly cover general services including site, business facilities, etc., management consulting services including general business agency services and develop strategy, management system, human resource management system, market analysis, professional knowledge training, etc., Investment and financing services, including assistance to receive government funds, loan guarantee, directly to the enterprise investment, and risk investment combination, etc. Among these service, the professional technical services and investment services is the core service of incubator.Under the condition of encouraging self-employment in our country, more and more entrepreneurs enter into entrepreneurial projects, but there is a widespread capital bottle neck of science and technology enterprises in the start-up phase such as financial management problems, Qingdao NW incubator provide a good development platform for many entrepreneurs, it take a very important role in the financial management and satisfying the capital requirement field. As the intermediary service platform between entrepreneurship and small-medium-sized enterprise, how to play its service function and help for small and medium enterprises better to solve the actual problem, which is of great significance to the incubator.This article research significance mainly includes two aspects, which are the significance of theoretical meaning and application objective.This paper will use the latest financial theories and research methods in domestic and abroad to analysis the Qingdao NW incubator in-depth and provides corresponding suggestions to get the rich case of empirical results. Take Qingdao NW incubator as an example, focusing on the construction of the financial system and the effective running environment on the development of business incubators, introduces and analysis the construction of its financial system to put forward the optimization suggestion and implementation plan so that the incubator can improve regarding specific financial theory.For the improvement of financial system of Qingdao NW incubators, this paper provides practical and feasible suggestions, through the analysis to fund management, budget management, investment, finance analysis of the Qingdao NW incubator make sure these measures could be able to apply to the practice of enterprises and improve the management of the enterprise.This topic promote the business incubator to build a practical and available, effective and practical financial system as the basic goal through the theoretical research and analysis to Qingdao NW incubator Co., Ltd. Except that, the article will find a scientific model as the actual research, explore of the enterprise, carry out effective ideas and methods of the financial system to promote the long-term and sustainable development of the enterprise. This article use the relevant financial construction, classic financial management theory and frontier literature based on the characteristics of the enterprise, analyzes the particularity of Qingdao NW incubator, research the funds of the incubator, budget, financial management, budget management. This study will full consider the specific of the company, and strive to achieve the purpose of scientific, practical and operability to lay a foundation to promote the innovation and development of the enterprise. At the same time, this study can also have reference in other similar enterprises. |
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