Case Study Of Scale Circular Agriculture

In the new century, agricultural output increased fast in China with the popularization of using chemical fertilizer and pesticide. The traditional extensive agriculture only pays attention to the output and neglects over-use of chemical fertilizer and pesticide excessive which cause the main obstacle of sustainable and safe development of Chinese agriculture. Central Document No.1 in 2006 put forward to develop the circular agriculture, and in 2014, Central Document No.l continue to promote the development of eco-friendly agriculture. The circulation of agricultural takes the sustainable development as the core, follows the law of recycle reuse, reduce, regulate(4R), optimizes the process of agricultural production through scientific and technological means, and solves the problem of increasing population, resource and environment in agricultural production at last.The development of circular agriculture based on scale, supported by science and technology, take the capital investment and modern management as the core. This report use Mingtian farming technology Co., Ltd in Jiangsu province as analysis object, discusses the suitability of the construction of large-scale circular agriculture in the company at first, then find out ways, successful experience and potential areas for improvement of this company to develop scale circular agriculture, with the purpose of provide empirical reference of large-scale circular agriculture in China.The first part of this report of the basic theory review, the main point of this part is analysis availability of resources in Mingtian farming technology Co., Ltd in Jiangsu province, the problem of sustainable development of the first industry in Jiangsu Province, model of development of circular agriculture in Jiangsu province, etc. Considering the present situation of limitation about Mingtian farming technology Co., Ltd, investigate the mode and approach to develop scale circular agriculture.The second part of this article analysis the flow characteristics of the material in "plant- breeding-processing" cycle mode, by using analytic hierarchy process (APH), considering limiting factors such as the natural resources, agricultural resources, traffic, humane and so on at the same time. Investigation and study find that rent of land and labor are the most important suitability indicators for of the company, with the further development of the local government land financial strategy, Mingtian farming technology Co., Ltd gradually in face of problems such as land resource constraints, output of agricultural lower than land rent, transformation of land use pattern; at the same time, scale circular agriculture can be constrained by rising price of labor force and increase of company operating cost. Climate, precipitation, yield, water conservancy as well as pollution and large bearing capacity also have large impact on the development of circular agriculture, the improvement of the company needs more investment capital and technology superadded continuously enhance the management level and management mode.In propose to provide reference for develop large-scale circular agriculture, the report give advises which based on the above analysis, including broaden the multidimensional investment channel to response to financial risks, using scale management to reduce operation and maintenance costs, expanding of capital and technology inputs to increase land output rate in per unit area, training employees to raise human capital level etc.