| Experiencing World Economic Crisis in2008and European Debt Crisis in2009, China’s economy is facing difficulties such as unprecedented investment and increasingly declining export growth. It is inevitable for China’s economic to grow slowly due to seriously lagging consumption structure and insufficient domestic demand, especially the obvious lower level of rural residents’ consumption. Therefore, a deep study on changes in rural consumption structure and its influencing factors is important to fulfill its hierarchy transitions and regional economic growth, and also offer strategic choice for accelerating new socialist countryside construction and coordinated development of regional economy in urban and rural areas.Guided by theories in Modern Economics, Statistics, Demography, Econometrics and other subjects, using qualitative and quantitative analysis method comprehensively, taking consumption structure as the breakthrough point, relying on Changsha rural residents and using research techniques such as dynamic time series, static cross-section data and their comparison, the survey makes an overall and systematical analysis on Changsha rural residents’ consumption structure.Firstly,In consulting, collecting, sorting and learn about residents’ consumption and scholars both at home and abroad based on the theory of rural resident’s consumption,The second,for rural residents’ consumption structure in2003-2012in Changsha city analyzed the evolution and phase division.Mainly start from the living consumption expenditure analysis of rural residents in Changsha city,Analysis of the food, clothing, housing, household appliances, traffic and communication consumption, culture, education, entertainment, health care eight aspects, such as the paper analyzes the current situation of rural residents’ consumption structure.On the basis of, Analysis the consumption characteristics of rural residents Engel’s coefficient in Changsha city,Survival data, enjoy the consumption characteristics of data, development data and Eat, wear, live, in the aspects of consumption characteristics.Once again,Changsha city were analyzed from the Angle of income the influence factors of rural residents’ consumption structure upgrade,and that in the case of net income increased,Changsha rural residents consumption mainly focus on:Food consumption, living, culture, entertainment and services consumption and health care, etc.In the end,From Improve the rural residents income,reasonable increase rural residents’ own quality and Reasonable adjustment of rural industrial structure, Actively expand rural consumption market and so on,Put forward the Suggestions for upgrading rural residents’ consumption structure in Changsha city. |
