The Influence Factors Of Enshi Grand Canyon Ecological Community Paticipation In Tourism Research

Community participation in ecological tourism activities of tourism has an impact on destination politic, economy and culture. In politics, community participation in ecotourism activity is a sign of democracy at the grassroots further perfect and development. At the economically level, community participation in ecotourism can increase residents income, absorb the idle labor employment, improve the residents’ living standard. At the social level, the community participation in ecotourism to some extent alleviates social conflicts arising due to economic problems and promotes social harmony.Community participation in tourism development of Enshi grand canyon is especially important. In this article, through a large number of field research, and combining the development patterns and characteristics of Enshi grand canyon, we built the basic ideas, the development model Enshi Grand Canyon community involvement, and participation mechanisms and paths.By Enshi grand canyon stakeholders analysis, according to the survey results obtained Community Involvement Content, attitude, mechanism, system and the ability of community residents to participate is the main factors According to the above problems, this paper is based on the scientific development concept combining socialism Enshi ecological environment has developed guidelines and basic principles of community participation in Enshi grand canyon eco-tourism development. Mature foreign community participation in ecotourism development model framework for community participation in development mode Enshi eco-tourism to improve and refine.Combined with the empirical findings presented corresponding strategic responses from factors involved in the mechanism and development path of two aspects. First, in terms of the mechanism involved factors, aiming to community residents to participate in Enshi low capacity, culture, not high compared with the overall level of education and training system construction. Because Enshi grand canyon eco-tourism area is relatively slow occlusion and the exchange of information and other issues, so set up propaganda mechanisms. Because of community residents to participate in Enshi awareness is not high, less participatory approaches and other issues so set up the mechanism of decision. Enshi because community residents the right to participate in decisions related to eco-tourism and other issues so hard to ensure the establishment of protection mechanisms. Secondly, on the development path and talk, we propose countermeasures for seven different factors including:Rich Enshi grand canyon Community Participation in ecotourism countermeasure and perfect Enshi grand canyon in the form of community participation in the decision-making ecotourism. Set up EnShi ecotourism management committee. Promote community tourism product diversification, Scientific community eco-tourism business, And ensure equitable distribution of benefits of community residents and encourage community residents to participate in ecological culture.