Policy Research On The Construction Of International Shipping Center

With the deepending of economic globalization, it is more and more important to construction of international slipping center for China opening deepened and im-proved international status.International shipping is an important economic activity in today’s society. Now under the background of the global economic integration and rapid development of international trade, the development of international shipping is showing its unique value. Each country’s shipping industry plays an extremely important and irreplace-able role in the national economy, foreign trade, national security, etc. In the last 10 years, the shipping industry of China has developed rapidly and China has further consolidated its position as one of the most powerful shipping countries. In 2013, the total amount of cargo transported by water for the first time exceeded 200,000,000 tons; the port cargo throughput reached 10.041 billion tons while container throughput reached 164 million TEUs, both of which ranked the first place in the world.Within depth analysis, we found there is something in common among the evo-lution of the international shipping centers. An international shipping center can be a strong impetus to the economic development of its country or region, whether a city can become an international center must some common support from its natural and institutional conditions. Besides, you also need grasp the opportunities for develop-ment. These conditions and opportunities will require such important factors as strong government support. Therefore, those major international shipping centers are ac-tively in the construction of high-end service-oriented international shipping center as their future direction.After research and analyses, we find that three points:firstly, goods, capital, talents and fleetare the four basic elements of forming and development of interna-tional shipping center. Also slept goods determines the rise and fall of the regional in-ternational shipping. Secondly, the development of information technology will re-duce transaction costs, and promotes the diversified development pattern of shipping industry.Thirdly, location and hinterland manufacturing base, government decision logic, the owner of enterprise activites of these three dimensions form for interna-tional shipping center also plays a decisive role.Although the twenty-first Century is the century of ocean awareness, but on the whole, China is still a marine consciousness of countries, countries are also lack of fighting for the incentive policy and supporting the shipping culture. Therefore, China wants to build a "navigation", the urgent need to be shipping developmentrises for national strategy!Looking to the future, we believe that: as long as we stand on solid ground, seri-ously do every thing, "navigation" is not far fetched dream, the dream of China to become the "navigation" will come true in the near future!...