The Study Of Yumen Petroleum Mineral During The Period Of Sino-Japanese War(1938-1945)

On the basis of former study,this essay systemically discusses the history in development in yumen petroleum mineral during the Sino- Japanese War(1937-1945),in Which Period start the petroleum industry,and relatively both good achievement and problem was acquired.Firstly, this article narrate the history of institution establishment and development of the yumen petroleum mineral,especially the issue of global corporation and strategical planning.ln the basic of the above,this article focus on the transportation and production affairs in the mineral,to reveal the various inner and outer challenge and difficulties,and the complicity of these affairs.In the aspect of construction of institution,from contemporary institution to formal petroleum mineral authority,the scale of the authority enlarge continually.Besides, through the negotiation with administrative department and financial department,the authority grasp the right of human resource and financial affairs.To the management of yumen mineral, the government of ROC have neither appropriate technology nor sufficient experience to manage the massive development of petroleum mineral.Therefore, the recruitment and training of employee,the negotiation with other parallel department,and the supervisor system challenge the new-born mineral.Because of the limitation of infrastructure and location, the issue of transportation is always of importance of development of yumen mineral.The transportation issue of yumen mineral is a discourse of administrative negotiation essentially.Therefore, the communication between the authority of yumen mineral and other military and administrative department in northwest area is a consistent affair during the period of whole Sino- Japanese war.The writer argue that yumen petroleum mineral make a great achievement for the supply of fuel during the war, and make a foundation to the development of petroleum industry after war.