New urbanization is the historical task of modernization, which is the biggest potential domestic demand and the most sustained growth momentum of the economy of China in the future. The new urbanization, new industrialization, informatization, and modernization of agriculture are composed of the "new four modernizations", which will be the main factor pushing forward the further development of China in the future. And only with the synchronous development of the four modernizations, the integration of agriculture industry and urbanization can be realized. There are mainly two aspects of new urbanization, “man†and “farmlandâ€, and “man†is the subject and core, while “farmland†is the serious part. In addition, the protection of farmlands and the urban development are the two aspects of the economic development in that the urban existence and development are all based on the agriculture industry while the urban development should take the amounts of cultivated lands and the land carrying capacity into consideration. Furthermore, the basis of agriculture is farmland, which is also closely connected with the fundamental interests of peasants.Farmland is the basic factor of the economic development of urbanization. And in order to get the effective distribution of farmlands, the flow and concentration of farmland are needed in that they can promote the flow and renew distribution of labor, capital and technology so as to indirectly push the flow of resources between village and city, consequently we can get win-win effects and accelerate the urbanization. Therefore, moderate scale management of farmlands should be carried out under the background of urbanization because they depend on each other and can promote each other.This thesis mainly uses the literature analysis, comprehensive analysis, case analysis and a combination of picture and text. At first, it introduces the concepts and basic theories related to the new urbanization and moderate scale management of farmland, and also the domestic and foreign related researches, so as to provide theoretical support for the thesis; and then, under the background of the new urbanization, it analyzes the driving factors resistant factors of performing the moderate scale management of farmlands from three aspects of peasants, enterprises and government. Finally, in order to achieve the goal of promoting the moderate scale management of farmland properly and smoothly, it explores and puts forward specific policies for it from the perspective of government. |