The Research Of Spatial Structure Of Coastal Tourism Industry Cluster Of China

The phenomenon of industry cluster is a product of market economy. It not onlyconstitute the basic spatial frame of nowadays world economy, but also form thenational or regional competitiveness and creativity. Over the past twenty years, a largenumber of international literature about the theory and practice of industrial clusterhave proved that the existence of cluster made huge contribution to regional economicgrowth. As the important part of the study of regional economy, the industry clusterhas been paid high attention by scholars from many academic spheres, such aseconomics, geography, sociology, management and so on. The result of researchemerged in endlessly. At the same time, the industrial theory has been widelypopularized in the field of practice and has become the theoretical basis of emergingindustry including a variety of connotations. The phenomenon of industrial area hasdeveloped in an area was began to appear in the eastern part of our country in the late1980s. After the21st century, people pay attention to the important issue of industrialcluster for Chinese industrial growth and regional economy development that waspromoted by the oversea academic achievements and the implications for practice orour cluster economy was vigorous development. In brief, we get consensus that theindustrial cluster play an important role in the country and regional economy. In along time of the future, the study of the theory and practical application for theindustrial cluster is still the important topic in academia and practical areas.Tourism industry cluster is a kind of cluster economy. It is the product ofhigh-level tourism industry stage, and it is also the inevitable trend of economicglobalization and clustering development. Based on the theory of tourism industrialcluster, growth pole and point-axis system, view the tourism industry cluster ofcoastal area of China as the object of research, and put the focus on the empiricalresearch of developmental level and spatial structure of tourism industry. In terms of evaluation of development of tourism industry cluster, analyzes the various factorsthat affecting the development of tourism industry cluster from three layers, set upindex system of evaluation of tourism industry cluster, and then make thecomprehensive evaluation of developmental state and analysis of spatial variation ofcoastal tourism industry cluster. In terms of spatial structure of tourism industrycluster, first of all, determine the existence of the growth pole of regional tourismindustry cluster and carry on the quantitative analysis of the polarization and diffusioneffect, according to the spatial imbalance existing in the development of tourismindustry cluster. Secondly, establish the structure system of tourism industry cluster ofcoastal area from the aspect of networked development of industrial chain, and makethe internal circulation of each productive factor of regional industry cluster fluently.Finally, refine the new way of optimization of spatial structure of coastal tourismindustry cluster in China, in order to provide basis of decision making for speeding upcross-regional and integrating development of tourism industry cluster.