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Research On The Influence Of Qing Dynasty Literary Inquisition Policy On Archival Work

Posted on:2017-01-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M ZhouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2308330488453121Subject:Archival science
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Qing Dynasty literary inquisition have developed from the twentieth century,the history of science research in the field has achieved fruitful results and in the field of archives also has done some research, but research in the field of archives is not specific enough intact. This article and the Qing Dynasty literary inquisition archives linked and multidisciplinary combination of angles to analyze and improve the Qing Dynasty literary inquisition research in the field of archives through case analysis. Only open society can cultivate awareness of the file and make better use of public archives, then expand files to improve visibility. Qing Dynasty literary inquisition occurred at that time the Archives had a certain impact, which damage and negative effects on the archives is beyond doubt. Article to reflect on the role played by the real focus of the analysis of the negative effects of archival work. We want to strengthen the concept of file, it needs us to ensure true and complete of archives. To promote openness and use of archives, archives shelved opposed to behavior, while avoiding political overtones archives, promotion and pay attention to the establishment of civilian archives. In the continuous development of new media today, the combination of characteristics of the times push forward the cause of archives to ensure the authenticity of the original records and archives is our task.Inseparable relationship between literary inquisition and archives. Because of political domination, literary inquisition implement high-handed policy in the field of culture. The evidence of literary inquisition is from manuscripts, correspondence, diaries and other written materials Zoubiao.These in the opinion of modern archives it belongs profile or all archives have attributes. As evidence of written material is the original records and archives of information reflected certificate file and reference function also play an important role in the case of literary inquisition. Text of the disaster of the informant and the Qing government’s determination wins come from these dossiers, process this literary inquisition, the manuscript writings and other major cases involved personal files will be re-examine the examination, was beaten in the literary inquisition after these dossiers. They are required to be destroyed, and even high-impact work content is listed as banned. Qing literary inquisition is sentenced according to law, although the will of the ruler above the law, but it must be based on evidence file, this case has to follow such practices literary inquisition and Archives inseparable relationship. It can be said that the establishment of literary inquisition in the files generated on the basis of the development of literary inquisition began in the file content, and ultimately disposed of along with the destruction of archives.This article discusses the files archives practitioners and relevant institutions are not full-time archives staff in the modern sense and professional archival institutions. Qing dynasty has no specific period archivists and archival institutions, in this paper the historical data compilation and other related files defined as those working file employees, the Academia and other institutions archival nature of the work is defined as files related institutions.There are four parts to thesis writing comb.The first part of the article is introduction. Qing Dynasty literary inquisition began to appear in approximately Junji period to the Kangxi and Qianlong years began to form literary inquisition policy system, and by means of editing and studying the "Si Ku Quan Shu" and the collection of books banned activities such literary inquisition reached a peak. Literary inquisition in the academic community is no stranger in the field of literature and history has achieved fruitful results, but in the field of archives and archival literary inquisition of the few studies conducted combined. So the topic of this paper has a certain novelty and research, writing, thinking and writing innovative angle.The second part describes the literary inquisition as a starting point, the definition of literary inquisition after discussion in the area of research, analyzes literary inquisition different type, size and number of the Qing Dynasty literary inquisition peaked feudal dynasty, but in general can be an important inquisition divided into three types. The book "Qing Dynasty literary inquisition file" is the basic basis, and specific environmental impact caused by specific, it is produced under these literary inquisition policy background to clear files cause different effects both positive and negative aspects.The third part is to discuss the negative effects of the Qing Dynasty literary inquisition policy files generated. From four to reflect to approve the effect, personal and ideological aspects of staff, archives work and archives social awareness. Based on the theoretical analysis, from the relevant aspects of archives to find corresponding inquisition cases to be described in detail, the literary inquisition closely policies and their impact on file.The four part focuses on the a certain degree of derivative effect of the Qing Dynasty literary inquisition policy files generated. Implementation of the policy has a two-sided nature, in this policy, archives suffered great losses, but from another perspective, the implementation of policies also brought some positive impact. Historical Archives attention to the role of the Qing Dynasty, historiography diverse outcomes, systems and institutions archives also maturing in personnel files related work has grown.It is worth mentioning that these files are not specific to the relevant institutions archival institutions, but to have a certain property archives and other institutions are seen as archives relevant institutions.
Keywords/Search Tags:Literary inquisition, Factors, Archives, Historiography
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