Changsha-zhuzhou-xiangtan’s Innovative-Entrepreneurial Policy Comparison And Optimization Research

Entrepreneurship has always been the most dynamic part of the economic activity, also became to promote regional economic development, an important factor in increasing the regional competitive capacity. Under the new normal economy,China in the shift of economic development, innovation and entrepreneurship as a new engine for economic growth and economic restructuring. Learn General Secretary stressed that you want to create a policy environment conducive to public innovation and entrepreneurship. In Government Work Report 2015, Premier Li twice referred to "The masses entrepreneurship and innovation",The pioneering development cannot leave the Innovation-Entrepreneurship Policy, it as an important part of public policy, it is also essential to promoting entrepreneurship. Therefore,based on the Innovation- Entrepreneurship Policy as the object of study has very important practical significance.This article select changsha zhuzhou xiangtan’s Innovation-Entrepreneurship policies as the research object, mainly based on the most cities in China with the there cities at same level economic development, the research results can also be as reference for other cities. To the there cities’ development process and the comparative analysis of the Innovation-Entrepreneurship policy, more in-depth understanding of the three cities in improving the local business environment, promote the innovation of entrepreneurial activity, and on the basis of the discovery of the existence of shortcomings, puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions, for the three cities Innovation-Entrepreneurship policy optimization way to provide the reference.The main content of this article mainly includes five parts: the first part is the introduction part, including the background and significance of this article,summarizes the existed research results of Innovation-Entrepreneurship policy. The second part of analysis the article related concepts and the basis theoretical, including entrepreneurship,innovation,innovation-entrepreneurship,innovation-entrepreneurship policy, in Innovation-Entrepreneurship policy analysis, put forward Innovative-Entrepreneurship policy framework should include: the talent cultivation and introduction of policy, technology policy, working capital policy, development and protection into the regulation policy and innovation service innovation policy in five aspects. This article selects resource dependency theory and the pioneering supply and demand theory as the theoretical basis of whole article. The third part respectively the three cities, the development of entrepreneurship policy innovation, compares and analyses the policy text through the comparative analysis of three innovation entrepreneurship policy are found some common places, Respectively from the common, personality and limited common paper summarizes three aspects, draw the three cities’ innovation-entrepreneurship policy exists generally narrow coverage,deficient preferential limitations. The fourth part is the innovative business at home and abroad for reference, the policies and measures, and select the United States and Britain abroad, domestic choose Beijing and shenzhen, and innovation of our country from the entrepreneurship policy enlightenment. The fifth part is to optimize the three cities innovation entrepreneurship policy countermeasures. Combining the reality of the there cities innovation entrepreneurship, according to the proposed innovation entrepreneurship policy framework, respectively from the talent policy, technology policy,tax policy and so on five aspects proposed optimization approach.