Baojing Dialect Pronunciation And Vocabulary Study

Baojing County is located in the northwest of Hunan Province, bordering the central of Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Jishou City, Huayuan County, Yongshun County, Guzhang County, Longshan County, Xiushan County of Chongqing. This paper mainly to Baojing dialect pronunciation and vocabulary as the research object, synchronic and diachronic comparison with the combination, internal and external comparison combined system seeks to restore the dialects of Baojing; in comparison of internal differences and the difference between the old and the young, the combination of traditional linguistics and social linguistics, show the dialects of the language activity predicted dialect development trend.This paper is divided into three parts:The first part is "Introduction", introduced Baojing county’s geography, population, history, administrative division, discusses the current research situation of Baojing dialect, clarifies the significance and research methods of this paper. The phonetic symbols and the pronunciation partner.The second part "Baojing dialect phonetic system". This chapter is divided into six sections. First section of Baojing dialect 26 consonants, 33 finals, 4 tones; the second section on the phonology with the laws of the description, the third quarter of Baojing dialect, the phonetic phenomena were analyzed, including the tone sandhi, retroflex suffixation and literary reading and colloquial reading;The third part "Baojing dialect comparative study", using the synchronic and diachronic comparison with the combination, combination of internal and external comparison method, of Baojing dialect phonetic system of description and comparison, listed in the comparison table. This chapter is divided into three sections. First section will Baojing dialect and the ancient Chinese initial consonant, vowel and tone of a comparative study, the list of correspondence; the second section will Baojing sound and Beijing pronunciation of consonants, vowels and tones of comparative study, lists the corresponding relationship between the two; the internal differences of speech in the third quarter, from two aspects of the region and difference between the old and the young describes the Baojing voice of change and development.The fourth part "Baojing dialect vocabulary system". This chapter is divided into three sections, Section 1 Baojing dialect vocabulary profiles, examples of basic lexical features, the second section will 1585 general and Mandarin vocabulary words were compared and mark the international phonetic alphabet.The fifth part "Baojing dialect glossary comparative study", this chapter is divided into three sections, the first section from the three aspects: morphology, semantics and etymology differences of Baojing dialect and Mandarin vocabulary words are compared, the second section from the geographical and new and old two aspects of the word internal differences of. The third section describes the vocabulary differences from the perspective of social linguistics.