The Research Of Composing Of Chuan Qi At The Beginning Of Qing Dynasty Based On “the Peach Blossom Fan”

Looking at the creative environment of the early Qing dynasty, the Peach Blossom Fan chuan qi is definitely the era’s most representative masterpiece. This paper aims to examine how the Peach Blossom reflects the main themes, trends and changes of chuanqi writing during this time period. This paper considers other notable works and the background of the time period to avoid being too narrow in scope. This paper examines the style, structure and role expansion of Peach Blossom and also how these dynamics are reflected in the era as a whole.(1) As for the style of Peach Blossom, it is easy to see that both the number of chapters and choruses per chapter are less than in previous eras. From this we can clearly see that chuanqi is becoming both more concentrated and focused. Though this new style of chuanqi still maintained much of the length that characterized the genre as a whole, it was distinctively shorter than the forty to fifty chapter works that dominated previous eras. The most important reason that chuanqi works became shorter is that the chuanqi actors that once exclusively performed for wealthy, upper class patrons now found themselves performing for the lower class masses who had different time and acting expectations.(2) Increased structural focus was also a hallmark of this period. "structure" is another qing dynasty legend creation tendency. The structure of the peach blossom fan "has been hailed as a teaching" impeccable ", which is both the result of the wit of the direction at the same time also with the creative concept of " structure first " at the beginning of the qing dynasty, the peach blossom fan " is a legend at thebeginning of the qing dynasty to success in the structure on the creative practice of outstanding representative, is the concentrated reflection of many structure theory at the beginning of the qing dynasty. From the analysis on the characteristics of the structure arrangement, not only can analyze the direction of extraordinary capability can see more important at the beginning of the qing dynasty the structure of the concept.(3) role especially harlequin connotation development is "peach blossom fan" and at the same time a lot of work reflects another important trend. With the continuous development of kunqu opera performances and mature, refining role type, connotation is expanding constantly, clown is one of the typical representative,in "peach blossom fan" created a vivid, distinctive character image- LiuJingTing,unlike previous harlequin status, can only play second fiddle gag Liu JingTing as many of the important scenes, for has an indispensable role in the development of the plot, say, from Wu Bing attention harlequin function of drama, li yu focus on shaping the image to the direction, the clown’s status as a drama was unprecedented in a new level.Good legend during the Ming and Qing dynasties, and in many excellent works of the peach blossom fan "so can become recognized as a" peak ", in addition the author superior wit because it made it the perfect combination of individuality and commonness. The success of the peach blossom fan " is realized in the backdrop of the legendary creation at the beginning of the qing dynasty, it is heir and Portland,this is also in this paper, based on a single work radiation era to the intrinsic reasons.