A Study Of Rawls’ Reasonable Personal Life Plan

Due to the less of domestic research on Rawls’"reasonable personal life plan", this article tries to combine the original of The Theory of Justice, take a reconstruction of rawls’"reasonable personal life plan". One of the modern ethics dilemma is metaphysics and away from the real life. Attaches great importance to the theoretical and ignore practice. Rawls completed the two principles of justice to from theory to practice by demonstrating to "reasonable personal life plan",let the principle of justice be more fullness and effectiveness. This article start from the restatement and build basic concepts of "reasonable personal life plan". Rawls use the Thick theory of Good and the Thin theory of Good to define "reasonable personal life plan". People according to the comprehensive theory of good and the rationality of prudence to choose the plan. The implementation of Reasonable plan need the premise of self-esteem psychological, Loss of self-esteem don’t have the ability to implement plan and people shame. Rawls use the relationship between justice and good to explain the relationship of the social system and "reasonable personal life plan". Conform to the two justice principles of social is justice. Justice of the social security of the life of people in which have equal opportunity to achieve their personal life plan and Promote a happy life. Individual through formulating reasonable prudent pian to take a reaction to the society. The author through the contrast the differences between Williams’and rawls’reasonable individual plan.To further understand the origin and connotation of Rawls’ideas. How to formulate a "reasonable personal life plan"? Rawls proposes three Calculation principle and Reasonable selection principle:principle of Limited means, principle of Contain, principle of Possible. By learning three Calculation principles, Individuals can preliminary plan a reasonable short-term plans. Every person’s life is a continuous whole life, Reasonable life planning need thinking of the entire length of time.Rawls is introduced into the rationality of the prudence principle. The rationality of the prudent according to the personal desire and Intelligence and environment and ability, After repeated scrutiny of various plans may result to determine the reasonable plan.Rawls thinks that Reasonable life plan must be taken into consideration an objective fact:the psychological fact is that humans tend to use more sophisticated capabilities.It’s Aristotle’s principle. The last, This paper analyzes the reasonable personal life plan’s theoretical significance and practical significance. "Reasonable personal life plan" is an important part of Rawls’demonstrates two justice principles, "Reasonable personal life plan" has important position in Rawls’complete system, filled some lack of the ethical ideology, and "Reasonable personal life plan" how to guide personal practice in order to achieve a better life.