Administrative Supervision System In Tang Dynasty

Revised the number of code in the tang dynasty, formed a relatively complete legal system, and to the construction of the rule of law after all previous dynasties had a profound impact. In many codes, "tang six standard" for the department and the officers at all levels in the tang dynasty of materia medica, narrative of the tang dynasty, the central and local government organization scale, the officials and the scope of their functions and powers, it is one of the important literature research administrative administrative system in the tang dynasty. Administrative supervision of tang dynasty, which is based on the tang six standard, the concrete system is taking shape, the system stability to the health of the administrative system in the tang dynasty laid a good foundation. Law, in the tang dynasty and even the entire feudal period, \ "the ritual\" has always been an important means of maintaining the order of rule, it set the various norms for social members, so that the tang dynasty "the ritual" and is also an important material to study the administrative supervision system in tang dynasty. In the main form of administrative supervision, the supervision of the censorate is substantial, suggestion and can even involved in the political decisions, but having fewer suggestion, it is difficult to complete all the administrative oversight responsibilities. At this point, the distributed in different departments of the supervision of the inspection officer will play a more important role. System, in essence, the large hook test system, as an important supplement of the censorate supervision, has become an important subject of the administrative supervision system in tang dynasty. Hook inspection officer management mostly the agency’s documents, so they are very familiar with relevant laws and regulations and officials of the administrative affairs, handling basic administrative supervision work, is also handy.Administrative supervision of tang dynasty formed a relatively perfect system, as the tang dynasty laid the foundation of political civilization, but it also has some unavoidable disadvantages. First is the dependent too strong of administrative supervision, supervision system, especially the suggestion and supervision system, the purpose is to serve Kings, they are as the eyes and ears of Kings, to assist its purification officialdom culture, improve the administrative efficiency. Have to admit that, in the enlightened monarchy of tang period, the system of administrative supervision of the administrative system of the healthy and stable play an important role, but in middle and later periods of the tang dynasty, the political situation tend to be unstable, prime minister dictatorship are becoming ever more obvious, the officials quality is generally not high... At this point, the lack of independence supervision system is hard to play the role as important as early. Followed by the diversity of administrative supervision, leading to "who to bad pipe, but everyone". Such as supervision, place the body of the corrupt officials is censorate around three and so on province cheng, central not regularly sent patrol officials and local states the clerk to join the army, the diversity of main body from the form is strengthening the administrative supervision, essentially makes supervision main body, which makes the supervision of the whole role.