| Sun Yat-sen is our country modern famous revolutionist and thinker, politician and theorist, is a great democratic revolutionary forerunner, known as "China’s first great man of the 20 th century". Sun Yat-sen is not only knowledgeable, but also has a strong sense of historical responsibility and mission, causing him I toil, half running, for the great cause of the Chinese nation has made important contributions. His Chinese traditional ethics and ethics of the Western bourgeoisie and in-depth study of the sort, and both inclusive, together, formed a unique administrative ethics. His value foundation of administrative ethics and administrative ethics requires a series of problems such as the interpretation, combines the actual conditions of Chinese society at that time new ideas, new ideas are put forward. Further study of Sun Yat-sen administrative ethics thought for treating the excellent Chinese traditional culture and western culture, to enrich the content of Chinese administrative ethics is of great theoretical significance, and the contemporary social administrative moral construction has important practical significance.In this paper, the historical method, logic and a method of multi-disciplinary research, a more comprehensive system of administrative ethics of Sun Yat-sen were analyzed and discussed, through a detailed analysis of the contents of Sun Yat-sen administrative ethics, administrative ethics expounded sen positive meaning, as well as inspiration for contemporary society in moral construction. This paper is divided into three parts:The first part focuses on the social and historical background and ideological origins Sen. administrative ethics produced. At that time the Chinese internal and external problems, the Qing government corrupt and incompetent rule, the brutal repression of the people, the internal contradictions increasingly intensified; imperialism foreign expansion, ethnic conflicts have become increasingly acute. Chinese people against imperialism and feudalism, for national independence, to establish a free and democratic society was faced with the difficult task of becoming. Sun Yat-sen’s thoughts origin of administrative ethics mainly include "China’s inherent morality", the thoughts of Confucianism and the western bourgeois ethics thought of equality, freedom, and fraternity, constitute the main source of the sun yat-sen’s administrative ethics thought.The second part, from four aspects and analyzes the main contents of Sun Yat-sen administrative ethics. One is the Sun Yat-sen administrative ethical values-based presentation. Its value is based on "sovereignty in people", asked everyone to manage the government, everyone has the right to participate in national politics. Secondly, with the introduction of the Sun Yat-sen’s administrative morality concept, mainly includes "the people of this" and "service" for all two aspects. The third is to introduce administrative ethics requirements, Sun importance to the legal system and moral construction, and efficient government recognizes the importance of a clean government for the revitalization of China, this article from both Germany and France, efficient and effective and honest and clean three aspects a detailed analysis and interpretation. Four is the introduction of the ways of the practice of administrative ethics, on the one hand, Sun Yat-sen created the five-power division system and local autonomy system, as the implementation of "sovereignty in people" institutional guarantee; Sun Yat-sen’s emphasis on people, on the other hand, the concept of significance in the construction of administrative ethics, points out that to pay attention to the psychological construction, to promote the national spirit and popularize education.The third part of the thesis mainly discusses the Sun Yat-sen’s overall evaluation on the administrative ethics thought, and reveals its value in contemporary society. Sun Yat-sen administrative ethics thought promoted the process of Chinese administrative ethics from the tradition to the modern, and the development of the modern administrative ethics has played a cornerstone role, its progressive and historical position, no doubt, but due to the limitations of history and theory, including the deficiencies are inevitable. Sun Yat-sen’s administrative ethics thought modern value is mainly manifested in the administrative personnel to attach importance to moral cultivation, to implement "people-oriented" administrative concept, administrative personnel to snitch to obey the law and strengthening the administrative personnel selection and evaluation mechanism and improve the administrative ethics supervision mechanism five aspects. |
