| Tang dynasty economic prosperity, national strength is strong, social stability, can be called the golden age of the feudal society. In the position of Chinese calligraphy in the tang dynasty is extremely bright, at this time of sages calligraphy masters, chirography style diverse and can into each faction, calligraphy works are also available in large quantities. However the tang dynasty calligraphy show such a prosperous situation, with the emperor interest in calligraphy and advocacy must be inseparable. In the feudal society, divine right, imperial hobbies and advocated by power is showing an extraordinary power, the influence of the Chinese calligraphy is huge. In the wave of the tang dynasty calligraphy research, however, to the tang dynasty emperor this special subject, predecessors and modern scholars still is one-sided research Angle, nor the emperor of the tang dynasty periods system research. Aiming at this problem, in the tang dynasty emperor calligraphy for the selected topic, the tang dynasty is the relationship between emperor and calligraphy for the sorting and research of the system.First of all, in this paper, according to the development order of history could be divided into early tang dynasty, sheng in the tang and late tang dynasty three times. Secondly, according to the different situation of each period of emperor calligraphy influence the article is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction part, the second chapter to the fourth chapter, first the generation background of the tang dynasty three periods are summarized, thus lead to the development of the three periods in the tang dynasty calligraphy and the relationship between the emperor. Period of the tang dynasty, emperor mostly good books, good books, especially taizong account, not only will be a link between calligraphy and the imperial examination system, also is very of wang xizhi, wang xizhi was pushed to the "holy book" status. Sheng in the tang dynasty, tang dynasty advocated eight and zhang cao, under the influence of his official script beginning to take shape, has changed in calligraphy aesthetic idea, the advocation of calligraphy is not the king, the king turned to xiao wang, and promote the function of wind on the backbone, yan beauty under the "fashion, once again raised the prosperity of the tang dynasty calligraphy. In xian zong rule, and zte prompted the emergence of ancient prose movement, this is the calligraphy has agreed to by the "is" turning point "is". Through the analysis of the historical events in the late tang dynasty, FanZhen lords and eunuchs authoritarian, emperors gradually lost control over the destiny of a nation which can lead to social unrest, decline, at this time the gallery also very depressed, but since out fo led to the destruction of the stone inscription of the scroll undoubtedly bring a lot of disaster calligraphy inheritance. This article obtains from the perspective of the above argument prosperity of calligraphy with the tang dynasty emperor of calligraphy art policy and advocate has a direct relationship, thus it is concluded that the tang dynasty emperor is affecting the development of calligraphy, a large main force to promote the prosperity of calligraphy. In this paper, in the last chapter is the king’s influence on later generations calligraphy, thus put forward the problems faced by the current of calligraphy education and the importance of inheriting traditional calligraphy.To sum up, the tang dynasty emperor not only enjoys a high status in the history of Chinese calligraphy, the impetus of the development and prosperity of calligraphy is also very big. The emperors in the tang dynasty calligraphy, not only can help us more comprehensive understanding of Chinese culture in the tang dynasty calligraphy history, and also has a guiding significance for today’s calligraphy practice. |