A Research Of The Compensate System In Late Qing Dynasty, The State And The County As The Object

The late Qing Dynasty is a very special and important time,thetraditional national system of political and economic changed.The QingDynasty government facing the domestic trouble, foreign invasion and theoutside invasion of alien forces,internal financial deficit accumulatedeeper and deeper.The Compensate system developed at Kang xi period whichhas been changed in Daoguang period.The Compensate system is established in the background of the financialdeficit,the fiscal deficit is divided into three levels of fan base,provincial, county and state money library,and the three aspect mutualinfluenced.County and state financial deficit, except for the reason ofofficials deficit, corrosion,and people owe also are related withsupervision, warehousing and other institutional deficiencies.The Compensate system developed from a grammar system in the QingDynasty Kangxi period to the the formation of the package system inDaoguang.The Compensate system of State and County, officials of thenuclear donor lived and lifting, the leader pay for supportingimplementation, systems design tend to be meticulous.In the actualpractice,inter provincial recovery is not real for the County officialorigin is different,and leather whom often has been deceased or reduced,a province compensation, multiple provincial cooperative, which is theincompatibility between this system and actual, and causes the effect ofthis system limited.