The Research On The Cultural Policy Of The Eastern Jin Dynasty

The formulation and completion of cultural policy in Eastern Jin Dynasty are closely related to its political,economic and cultural factors.They are marked political characteristics of clan politics and aristocracy in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The population mobility brings about the development of Jiangnan economic. The culture presents a lively atmosphere of renewal and individuality. Against this background, the Eastern Jin Dynasty rulers hold the culture develop direction powerfully, choose the leading culture decidedly and formulate a cultural policy that helps to consolidate the royalty and imperial authorities.The Eastern Jin Dynasty rulers establish dominant culture and consolidate Confucianism as the official ideology status on three aspects.They are holding memorial ceremony, changing the decline of Confucianism and expanding the influence of Confucianism.In addition, through respecting teachers, adding doctors and seting libations, organizing Xiaolian test and Xiucai exam and encouraging the private school to pay attention on education and improve education system.The Eastern Jin Dynasty executes parallel implementation and compatible religious policy in order to control Buddhism and Taoism effectively. The rulers attached great importance to historical writing and perfected the system of historiography. They reconstruct mechanism to develop the effect of history arrangement and establish historiographer to clear history responsibilities.The Eastern Jin cultural policy with the unique cultural characteristics of cultural policy has a strong color of the aristocracy and different fields of cultural policy influence each other, combine with each other significantly. This series of cultural policy develop the prosperity of culture, consolidate regime and carry forward the culture of the Six Dynasties of South Nanjing, promote the persistence development of civilization.