Universities Of Yunnan Province Perimenopausal Women Self Consciousness Of Health Management And After Health Education Effect Analysis

ObjectiveIn this article,through investigation of universities in Yunnan province perimenopausal women health management consciousness rate and the effects on their cognitive,behavior after health education,to explore the necessity and importance of menopausal transition health education about the perimenopausal women self management.Methods1.Selecting the age betwent 40-65 yunnan universities’women who came to the first affiliated hospital of kunming medical university to take health examination to finish the aware of knowledge about the menopausal transition of questionnaires,from 2014-June to 2015-June. Statistics and analyse the cognitive rate of perimenopausal women in the menopausal transition knowledge.2. According to the diagnostic criteria of perimenopausal screened 192 perimenopausal women,completed kupperman assessment and analysised the incidence of related perimenopausal symptoms and the severity.3.80 perimenopausal women whose kupperman score of 15 points or more were randomly divided into 2 groups, group A:intervention group (40 cases) and group B:the control group (n= 40). Intervention group involved in the first affiliated hospital of kunming medical university, a senior expert of department of gynaecology the menopausal transition of health comprehensive intervention;The control did not make any intervention treatment. After 3 and 6 monthes,follow-up the two groups about self management measures and perimenopausal symptoms response rate by telephone or outpatient service. Analysed the necessity and importance of menopausal transition conprehensive intervention in the perimenopausal women self health management.Results1.436 women of universities in yunnan province,290 people (66.5%) know the begining of the menopausal transition.2.The women aged between 40 and 65 of cognitive rate about perimenopausal syndrome is from high to low in turn:menstrual disorders, hot flashes, sweating and excitable grumpy, insomnia, depression and paranoid, osteoporosis, pruritus vulvae vaginal dryness, urinary tract infection.3.The women aged between 40 and 65 of perimenopausal syndrome comprehensive intervention method cognitive rate as follows:74.1% of respondents think that a good way of life is an effective way of comprehensive intervention in perimenopausal syndrome.73.2% respondents think that can be adjusted by psychological intervention of perimenopausal syndrome.Treatment of perimenopausal syndrome, only 22.5% of respondents would use the hormone replacement therapy.4.The incidence of perimenopausal symptoms related yunnan probince colleges is as follows:fatigue,insomnia,mood swing,headachejoint pain,palpitate,hot flashes,sex change,nrinary tract infection.5.After health education,3 months,6 months follow-up kupperman score, comparing the two groups have significant difference (p< 0.05),intervention group is lower than the control group.Conclusionsl.The women who come yunnan universities lack awareness of the menopausal transition health management,so it is necessary to improve the health care service system.2.Perimenopausal women don’t understand forward symptoms of menopausal,so it is nessary to facus on this side.3.Perimenopausal women know MHT insufficiently,so it is important to enhance the education the knoweledge.4. Health education can alleviate the symptoms of the menopausal transition, improve perimenopausal women’s mental state, reduce degree of perimenopausal syndrome.