| ObjectiveThis study group controlled studies of heroin addicts and ketamine addicts learn about heroin addicts Addiction Severity family functioning systems for home power situation, and family tree characteristics, respectively, discuss family functioning and family dynamics system’s dependence on heroin by the severity of the impact of addiction, according to the results of research and" analysis for the corresponding drug departments, workers and heroin addicts in the family itself to make specific recommendations for interventions by reference.MethodsEarly mainly literature analysis to understand domestic and foreign dependence, before the severity of the addiction research, family functioning, family tree and power systems for home applications. The control group 54 diagnosed heroin addicts consisting observation group and 56 sex and principal place of residence match diagnosed ketamine addicts composition as the research object, using a questionnaire to collect basic information on self test population is generally learn basic information and drug abuse, family functioning assessment scale to assess participants characterized the native functions of the family, family dynamics system assessment rating scales were tested system dynamic characteristics of the original family, addiction severity index scale assessments are addiction severity and drawn family tree by means of the test were investigated. Data collected will be analyzed by descriptive finishing entry SPSS17.0 statistical software, variance analysis and correlation analysis.Results(1)Of heroin addicts and the control group were significantly different (P<0.001) on demographic variables, in particular in the larger average age.(2)Heroin addicts and the control group in the presence of significant differences in family background, in particular in non-child more (P<0.001), father of premature death more (P<0.001), early foster care experience less (P<0.001) the average age of living together with their parents longer (P <0.001).(3)Heroin addicts relapse rate 94.44%, for the first time in ages 13 to abuse 23 years old accounted for 42.59%, in the 24 to 33 years old accounted for 50.00%, the cumulative length of abuse in 1 to 5 years accounted for 42.59%, an increase of crime after abuse; focus on the junior high school level of education and less occupation to self-employed and the unemployed who are mostly unemployed, are less complete marriage.(4)Heroin addicts in addiction severity of medical condition, employment status, drug use, delinquency and mental health were significantly worse than the control group (P<0.001 or 0.05).(5)Heroin addicts in the overall functioning of family functioning, communication, roles, behavior control scores were significantly higher (P <0.001 or 0.01).(6)Heroin addicts in power systems for home family atmosphere, degree of personalization were significantly worse than the control group (P<0.001), on the concept of disease was significantly inclined to think that those who are completely dependent on the victim (P<0.001).(7)Heroin Addicts medical status, employment status, drug use, criminal cases, family and social relations and mental health dimensions are to their total family function significantly positive correlation (P<0.05 or P<0.01), Addiction Severity the extent of all the factors are to communicate with its presence families significant positive correlation (P<0.05 or P<0.01), health status, employment status, alcohol abuse situation, drug use, family and social relations and mental condition were their family roles factor was significant positive correlation (P<0.01), emotional reactions drug use with their families there was a significant positive correlation between family and social relations with their families in the emotional involvement of the existence of a significant positive correlation between medical conditions, alcohol abuse, drug use, family Social relations are with their families and mental condition of behavioral control factors significant positive correlation (P<0.05 or P<0.01).(8)Heroin Addicts medical status, employment status, drug use, criminal cases, family and social relations and mental health are family atmosphere at their significant positive correlation (P< 0.01), health status, employment status, alcohol abuse, drugs usage, family and social relations and spiritual circumstances and its personalized factors exist family dynamics in a significant positive correlation (P<0.01), the system logic exists criminal cases their families were significantly negative correlation between employment status, drug use and its the concept of family illness was a significant positive correlation.(9)Heroin Addicts part family tree characteristics as compared with the control group were significantly different (P<0.001 or 0.01 or 0.05), in particular in mostly extended family, relatives within three more drug abuse, tension between parents or divorced than those multi-family deaths or disappearances of abnormal events more immediate family members of crime more.Conclusion(1)Heroin addicts in the young adult male low level of education, non-regular employment, non-child majority, marital status often unsatisfactory, and taking the lower age of first drug relapse rate, the cumulative long focused on drugs of abuse 1 to 5 years, compared with before the crime of abuse after abuse has significantly increased. (2)Compared with ketamine addicts, heroin addicts drug use situation is more serious, physical health and mental health is also poor. (3)Heroin addicts family function in the information communication and direct unclear, task sharing and resource allocation is less clear, for governing and regulating behavior and less loose, overall family atmosphere and the feeling of family life Addicts are poor. (4)Heroin addicts in power systems for home and family atmosphere are somewhat dull and poorly differentiated hostility among family members emotion and behavior, on the concept of disease are more likely to be seen as totally dependent on those victims and deny their initiative. (5)There is a significant correlation certain aspects of addiction severity heroin addicts and their family functioning family system dynamics. (6)Heroin addicts family tree existence more extended family, relatives of drug abuse is more, parents were more likely to divorce or tension, of abnormal deaths of family members and family leave more abnormal, immediate family members of the criminal more behavioral characteristics. |
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