Study On The Incidence Of Obesity And Its Influence Factors Of Physical Examination Population In Xinjiang Urumqi Area

Objective: Study on the incidence of obesity and its influence factors of Physical examination population in Xinjiang Urumqi area. Methods: The BMI plasma glucose, lipid, blood pressure, blood uric acid, creatinine, alanine aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, liver B-results of 18926 cases of healthy people who received routine physical examination in 2013 to 2014 were statistically analyzed, and analysised of th efivenational obesity prevalence. Results:The prevalence rate of obesity was 19.9%, The prevalence was higher in males than in females male:23.7%, and female:15.0%, the difference showed statistical significance(2? =220.982, P=0.000).The prevalence rates of obesity were 12.1%、21.5%、29.3%、21.7%、20.8% in Han, Hui, Uygur,Kazak,Mongolian populations. The prevalence of obesity was highest in Uygur population, the lowest is Han population. The prevalence rate of obesity was different between different ethnic groups(2? =435.751,P=0.000). Comparison of metabolic parameters among the five ethnic populations: all of indexes were different between different ethnic groups(P <0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that obesity on blood glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol had no effect(P>0.05); high-density lipoprotein(t=-15.537, P=0.000), aspart alanine aminotransferase(t=-4.684, P=0.000),serum creatinine(t=-2.739, P=0.006) levels negatively correlated with the degree of obesity, fatty liver, age, systolic blood pressure, alanine, uric acid, low-density lipoprotein, diastolic blood pressure, levels positively correlated with the degree of obesity(P<0.05). Conclusion:The incidence of obesity existed racial difference of Physical examination population in Xinjiang Urumqiarea,Obesity has became a serious socialpublic.Through the analysisof metabolic indexes of obesity,to develop obesity and chronic disease prevention strategies and measures,to Prevent obesity and reduce the incidence of obesity-related diseases and mortality, and improve people’s quality of life.