The Research Of Heilongjiang Province Urban And Rural Basic Medical Insurance Integration Building From The Perspective Of Fairness

For promoting fairness and sustainable development of the medical insurance system and assuring residents health rights in our country. The State Council has released a document, It is named as’Some Opinions of Integration the Urban and Rural Residents Basicl and Medical Insurance System’in 2016 january, It has putted forward to establish the unified urban and rural residents basical medical insurance system. Because of many aspects of reasons from social and historical, The urban and rural medical care system is splited. The medical care model serious violation of the social medical care fairness doctrine. The social medical care is the basic security in our country, The model is the one of the main elements that impede the free flow of urban and rural human resources. Heilongjiang Province is implementing the medical insurance model of concurrence three medical insurance for urban workers, urban residents and rural residents. The model existence have appeared some problems that recurring join medical insurance, wasting management resources, not smoothing reimbursement, unfair compensation, and so on. Exploring to build urban and rural basic medical insurance integration of Heilongjiang Province. It is have great significance for social stability and the coordinated development of urban and rural.The paper explores to the Heilongjiang Province urban and rural basic medical insurance integration from the standpoint of fairness. The mainly research contents includes the following four aspects:The first one, the paper discusses summary content and characteristic of medical insurance model that urban workers, urban residents and rural residents.Second, the paper analyses Heilongjiang Province situations of geographical, population and economic. It selects three sample cities including Harbin, Jiamusi, Qiqihar. It analyes their urban and rural basic medical insurance present situation, merit and demerit. Then the paper extracts some mainly problems of Heilongjiang Province urban and rural basic medical insurance.Third, the paper analyses some foreign medical insurance models advantages and characteristics. These foreign countries including Japan, Thailand, The United Kingdom, The United States, Germany, Singapore. Then the paper is summarized and analyzed urban and rural medical insurance integration practice models of some cities. It summarizes four typical cities urban and rural medical insurance integrated models. These cities including Shenmu County, Jiaxing City, Zhanjiang City. The paper extractes some reference experiences for Heilongjiang Province.Finally, the paper discusses the following basic principles and setting up overall level of integrated Heilongjiang Province urban and rural medical insurance system. It demonstrates management organization of integrate and affiliation. Then the chapter expounds on building process. According to some actual situations that the economic development of Heilongjiang Province, The income level of urban and rural residents, etc. The paper discusses Heilongjiang Province urban and rural medical insurance integration project content from financing, compensation, payment charge, information management, business operating, supervising, and so on.