Effects Of Medical Reform Of Township Hospitals

Township hospitals are the rural grass-roots health institutions to provide public health services and basic medical services, plays a major role in the provision of basic public health services for the majority of farmers. "The medical and health system reform focus on the recent implementation plan(2009~2011)" and "on deepening the medical and health system reform opinions" in 2009 the state promulgated in April of important documents,the two important documents marked a new round of medical and health system reform was officially launched.The new reform of medical system to indicate the direction of the development of township hospitals, provide opportunities.However, the rural medical and health development is still the most a weak, this paper takes the township hospitals in some city for example, reflects the main problems of development of township health centers, in the new round of medical and health system reform policy as the background, through the further theoretical analysis and empirical research, obtained is beneficial to the health sustainable development of Public Health Institute.For the convenience of the grass-roots farmers seeking better, faster development of township health centers contribute.This paper is divided into four parts: the first part, the introduction introduces the background and significance and some foreign area medical mode.The development of township hospitals is the guarantee farmers’ rights, meet key accessibility farmers desire for medical treatment, the development of township hospitals, the better and faster development is imminent.The second part, the reform of township hospitals are summarized.Introduced the connotation, function and features of township health center. Analysis of the process of reform and development of township health centers, prospects in the new round of medical and health system reform, the reform direction of development of township health center.The third part, based on township hospitals in some city for example, analysis of the effects caused by the development of a new medical health system reform of township hospitals. Through field investigation and study, understand the background, the new medical reform of township health center problem, reason, content, and the effectiveness of. Put forward to promote the effective operation of township hospitals in some City, measures, namely: to strengthen the leading role of the government; increase financial input, alleviate the health resources distribution unreasonable situation; perfect organization management mechanism and the internal operation mechanism, improve operation efficiency;the formulation of relevant policies, to prevent moral hazard generated; play management function in the integration of the township health centers, encourage multi subject participation; foster the introduction of talent, improve the quality of personnel; Improve the basic drug system, promote the sustainable development of township hospitals. The fourth part, clarify the effectiveness of the reform of township hospitals, after further analysis of the issue of reform, which made perfect township hospital management policy recommendations.The thesis focus on the new round of medical and health system reform policy as the basis, the basic content of the reform of the medical and health institutions, and has carried on the induction summary, discuss how to promote the sustainable and healthy development of township health centers to meet the health needs of the majority of farmers growing, to practice as the starting point, the scientific grasp the new medical reform policy, for me is a challenge and innovation of this thesis.