Analysis Of 6090 Han Nationality And Korean Nationality Cases Of Newborn Hearing Screening

Objective:to analyze 6090 Han nationality and Korean nationality result of newborn hearing screening, to explore the influencing factors of pass rate.Methods:using the transient evoked otoacoustic emission (TEOAE) on 1 January 2012-December 2014 in yanbian university hospital was born at the beginning of 6090 cases of neonatal hearing screening, analysis of different nationalities, different gender, ear don’t pass rate, different weight and degree of asphyxia.Results Results for Yanji newborn hearing screening results show (1) screening by rate 93.50%, compare between the groups was statistically significant (x2=26.207 p<0.001); (2) left ear ear through 5667. the pass rate 93.05%(5667/6090), the right ear by ear 5782, the pass rate 94.94%(5782/6090), higher than the left ear by ear, was statistically significant (x2=19.247 p<0.001) between the two; (3) All the baby, the baby boy by number 2994, the pass rate 92.84%(2994/3225). the baby through 2700, by the rate of 94.24%(2700/2865), higher than that of girls by boys, was statistically significant (x2=19.247 p<0.001) between the two; (4) Han nationality by 2704, by the rate of 93.56%(2704/2890), Korean nationality through 2990, by the rate of 93.44%(2990/3200), no significant difference between the Han nationality and Korean nationality (x2=0.04 p> 0.05); (5) normal newborns by 5360, through the rate of 94.18%(5360/5691). mild neonatal asphyxia by 313 people, pass rate 90.32% (313/347), severe asphyxia newborn through 21, through the rate of 40.75%(21/52), comparison between the groups was statistically significant (x2=256.891 p<0.001), normal newborns by higher than mild asphyxia newborns, was statistically significant (x2=9.131 p<0.001) between the two, slightly higher than in neonates with asphyxia by neonatal asphyxia, it was statistically significant between the two (x2=82.301 p <0.001). higher than normal newborns by neonatal asphyxia, was statistically significant (x2=252.529 p<0.001) between the two; (6) the normal weight newborns by 4702 people, pass rate 96.52%(4702/4872), low birth weight by 432 people, by the rate of 70.81%(432/610), overweight newborns by 560 people, by the rate of 92.10%(560/608), comparison between groups There was statistically significant (x2 =646.168 p<0.001), higher than normal-weight newborns by low birth weight, was statistically significant (x2=657.171 p<0.001) between the two normal-weight newborns Through higher than overweight newborns, compare the statistical significance between the two (x2=27.464 p<0.001), low birth weight newborns by higher than overweight, was statistically significant between the two (x2=101.308 p 0.001)..Conclusion:1.Korean nationality and the han nationality neonatal screening pass rate is not significant; 2. Different gender, ear don’t pass rate differences may be associated with neonatal congenital anatomic structure; 3. The NHS pass rate associated with the degree of neonatal asphyxia and low weight, complex screen with associated risk factors of neonatal should strengthen the attention.