| Objective To explore the regularity of Professor Li Xiuliang in treating spleen and stomach disease in children, so as to summarize her academic thoughts. To collate and exploit the experience of senior experts, for inherit and carry forward, promote improvement of clinical curative effect.Methods This study collected403cases from November2012to November2013,which Li Xiuliang professor was the doctor and the diagnosis and treatment conform to the collection standard,each basis for syndrome differentiation, then the basic information input WPS-EXCEL2012and analyze the frequency of drugs and the type, the drugs using frequency more than10%will import into the IBM Statistics Spss19.0statistical software for clustering analysis,to comprehensive exploration professor Li treat infantile common medication rule of spleen and stomach disease.Results403cases of basis involved81kinds of drugs, the use of frequency, a total of5171times,among them.there are39species using frequency exceed10%, is considered to be professor Li commonly used therapeutic agents in the treatment of children with spleen and stomach disease;Involving8types of syndrome, the higher frequency of syndrome is diet stagnant type,spleen and stomach Yin deficiency type, bowel syndrome, deficiency-weakness of spleen qi type; To cluster analysis of commonly used drugs, the results from the drugs can be divided into three categories: category1:raw rice sprout, raw malt, hawthorn, coastal glehnia root, radix ophiopogonis, radix rehmanniae, caulis dendrobii, jade bamboo, rattan glutinous rice root, papaya, white hyacinth bean, Fried atractylodes, yam, lotus seed; Class2:radish seed, big belly skin, acid-insoluble ash, Bunge auriculate root, chicken’s gizzard-membrane, triangular, Fried malt, Fried rice sprout, coke hawthorn, the divine comedy, forsythia, magnolia bark, semen pharbitidis, golden buckwheat, nine incense, natural indigo; Class3:heat radix puerariae, rhizoma atractylodis, rhizoma coptidis, radix scutellariae, dried tangerine or orange peel, poria cocos, green husk, pinellia, ageratum; These three kinds of drugs is consistent with the high frequency drugs of the various type of syndrome.Conclusions High frequency of drugs to digestives, Qi drugs, heat clearing drugs only a taste of Forsythia suspensa. The results of cluster analysis the efficacy of drug class first to health Yiwei, second class to Xiaoshi Daozhi, third class to Qingre dampness, but every type and clip Qi to help transport of goods; spleen qi deficiency type of medication in addition to spleen drugs, but also adds a spleen of drugs. Professor Li is on the basis of the classical theory as a guide, in the treatment of pediatric spleen stomach disease, stressed the need to grasp the actual situation and the prognosis of disease, often in order to maintain the temper of stomach yin to, pay attention to digestion of Yunpi method, when necessary, combined with heat. |