| The rural collective economy as an important part of socialist public ownership economy, reflected the basic principle, the common prosperity of socialism is the socialist system with Chinese characteristics important economic base in the countryside. Since the founding of the rural collective economy for our country agricultural production and made great contributions to the development of industry to realize the goal of common prosperity and laid the important material base of agricultural modernization.Under the socialist market economic system, with the deepening of the reform of the rural collective economic development and the change of market demand, rural economic collective have the own existence foundation weak, unclear property rights, members of the definition of fuzzy, gradually exposed problems such as poor management, coupled with the lack of laws and regulations is not sound, talent, technology, market competition is intense, such as external factors, at the same time, the society is also popular with "collective economic useless theory", "theory of collective economy outdated" negative ideas, such as can lead to the development of the rural collective economy is faced with many difficulties. At present, most administrative village collective economic development in our country is in a state of stagnation, even in some places no collective economy, collective economy cannot play its role effectively. Agriculture, countryside and peasant problem has always been a focus on major issues of party and country, over the years the number one in the middle of the file is all about "agriculture, rural areas and farmers". In view of the current rural collective economy development present situation, the party’s eighteen big report proposed "stick to and improve the basic rural operation system and to protect farmers’ right to the contracted management of land, the land, the collective income distribution, growing collective economic strength, the development of farmers’ professional cooperation and share cooperation, cultivating new operators, develop various forms of scale operation, build intensive, professional, organized and socialization of the combination of new agricultural management system." Requirements. In this paper, guided by the eighteenth big spirit, in order to promote the rural collective economic development as the goal, at the macro analysis of the current rural collective economy development dilemma based on the analysis of its cause problems and restricting factors, and on the basis of this puts forward corresponding Suggestions.This thesis mainly consists of the following five parts:The first part, first of all, analyses the basis and reason of rural collective economy development. This part expounds the concept of rural collective economy, analyzes the system of socialist market economy under several kinds of new type of collective economic organizations and the reality of the development of the rural collective economic necessity.The second part, through discussing the period of agricultural cooperation movement and establish people’s communes, and the rural collective economic development after reform and opening up three parts in the new period, expounds the historical process of the rural collective economy development of our country.The third part, from the macroscopic Angle elaborated the current our country the present situation of the rural collective economy development, affirms the achievements of the rural collective economy and also analyzes the development of rural collective economic plight of property right is not clear, poor management and so on, and the factors which restrict the development of the rural collective economy.The fourth part, this part according to the rural collective economic development restriction factors, put forward the corresponding Suggestions and measures in order to promote the development of the rural collective economy.The fifth part, conclusion part is the generalization of the full text summary. |
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