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The Inspiration And The Study Of Foreign Adobe Building Technology To China Northwest Earth Buildings

Posted on:2017-02-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W D ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2272330503970633Subject:Architecture
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
From 18 th century first times industrial revolution, human in enjoy mass industrialization brings of life convenience of while, also in to natural constantly of grab, until last century 70 generation energy crisis of outbreak, raised has people on ecological environment of again review, ecological civilization and sustainable development of views increasingly by people of attention, many building category within of experts scholars, also began reflection 100 years of modern doctrine movement what to we brings has what. These traditional adobe buildings, which have been gradually forgotten, can return to their natural construction materials, excellent thermal performance, containing deep geographical and cultural advantages, back in people’s perspective, living soil contemporary architecture provides a broad space for development.Most widely distributed is a traditional adobe dwellings in Northwest China territory, a large number of traditional adobe architecture in a long, exposure to the change of seasons, even after the earthquake, the status quo needs to be improved. But, due to traditional adobe building in mechanical and durability can aspects exists great of defects, construction Shi and need large of human, and today village blind follow town in the of building wave, makes villagers are rarely again spontaneous built new of adobe houses, instead of is a neatly and missing culture connotation of "new rural" houses, led to adobe houses in now of houses construction in the gradually was edge of. Therefore, around evokes traditional adobe architecture in the contemporary study of new energy is necessary.Object of this thesis is the adobe buildings of adobe buildings. Research includes adobe construction technology in Northwest China and some foreign countries, background, development, survival status, mode of construction, construction methods. Adobe houses Northwest of research status quo, by way of field research, a detailed account and analysis of the traditional adobe houses Northwest of the construction process, structural features, issues, and raw materials, technical body, construction tradesmen, use four out elements of restricting the development of adobe dwellings in Northwest China. Based on this conclusion, through a large number of foreign literature review, Germany adobe buildings of industrialization and India’s diversity of building materials, United States classification of raw materials testing, Egypt adobe building construction features in accordance with the elements of the corresponding antibody analysis and analyzed the adobe response to adobe houses Northwest of restriction elements of construction. Abroad, eventually experience combined with the situation in the Northwest, from building the main ideology, Government policy, technology and construction levels, guidance of adobe construction in Northwest China and the direction of development, so that the continuity of the adobe houses in the Northwest and regeneration.
Keywords/Search Tags:Northwest Territory, adobe building techniques, foreign experience, inspiration and study
PDF Full Text Request
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