| The classical theory :"transparency", proposed by American famous architectural theorist Colin Rowe in 1964, play a major role in the development of western modernism, it as a kind of objective analysis technique has been fully confirmed and development.In this paper, the connotation and extension of the "transparency" theory is discussed in detail, thus forming a kind of evaluation and interpretation method for modern architecture.The two elements of transparency: order(to be transparent as a form of organization); levels(in the form of operation and evaluation technique), such as the interface layer, etc.. Transparency is more of the thinking and visual interaction between people and building(including the completion of the unfinished), that is, the ambiguity of space.The characteristics of Chinese classical garden space exactly contains the form of vague uncertainty and multidimensional space feeling, and it matches the basis of the analysis of the transparency.Classical Chinese garden and landscape painting emerged at the same time, many classical theories of landscape painting, all of which have an important influence on the design of gardens, drawing the layout theory and landscape layout theory often infiltrated with each other.In the Northern Song Dynasty Guo Xi in "Lin Quan Gao Zhi" said hill has "Three yuan",Which corresponds to the western modern architecture is the width, depth and height of space".This paper attempts to peel traditional Lingnan Garden classical design, decoration and other "Representation", analysis of Lingnan Garden Style, spatial organization, spatial expression and morphological structure of the characteristics of modernity, and comparison of Chinese and Western painting in common and their effects on buildings, establish a link between Lingnan private garden and "transparency" theory. And then mainly from the Gestalt psychology of Colin Rowe transparency theory as the theoretical basis, combined with the case of modern architecture in the phenomenal transparency, contrast Lingnan private gardens and modernist architecture in the transparency of the operation method for the potential characteristics, ran after the phenomenon transparent performance in the private gardens in Lingnan from whole to local to sensory experience four aspects were explored, and analyze the causes and summarize the design techniques, the formation of a transparency of Lingnan Garden design guidelines, thus further guides the practice work.The analysis of the traditional south of the Five Ridges garden building transparency, both help from multiple perspectives to understand the essence of transparent space, expand the scope of application of the theory, and under the background of global integration is the architectural design to provide reference and reference, and regional architecture to maintain and develop provide theoretical support and practical motivation... |
