| Based on more than 60 years since the founding of the social development of shihezi as the background in different historical periods in shihezi housing household space as the research object, by review of residential development history, the consult literature and on-the-spot investigation visit, by using the principle of the architecture on the analysis of the main factors affecting the development of residential, USES the method of contrast and deductive induction of shihezi housing household space form development and evolution process of the comprehensive analysis and research, make people deeply understand the development of residential building shihezi change. In shihezi city residential door model space mode residential miniaturization, adaptability, spatial differentiation and integration,intelligence and the development direction of return to nature, to the current residential development shihezi humanized design idea and prospect, shihezi residential development direction for the future to provide certain theoretical basis and technical support.Will shihezi area 50 s divided into three periods, an overview of the three periods collection towns in shihezi area residential development. Collection in shihezi region town residential model solid state investigation, according to the different periods of shihezi city construction background, analysis of the influencing factors of family space form different history period and residential space form features.Based on the layer number of residential and height change, the public traffic space evolution, the evolution of the model space combination and model the evolution of the single space research, explore the influence factors of the shihezi city residential space form. Inductive evolving law of residential apartments, found the xinjiang cities set residential door model design in cold region.Analysis of the space form of shihezi the different historical period, it is concluded that the evolution of shihezi residential apartments:(1) the collection of shihezi residence in layer after three periods of development, from at the beginning of the founding of the bungalow, lower to the cultural revolution period of the top layers to the twenty-first century, from the original 3 m to 24 meters to ninety meters.(2) either total or per capita housing area is increasing, sixties and seventies, generally is 30 ~ 50 square metre, small range increased to 40 ~ 60 square meters in the eighty s, ninety s focused on 50-70 square meters, the residential area significantly increase after the 21 st century, initially focused on the 80~ 90 square metres, in recent years, more than one hundred square meters of the family has become the choice of ordinary families. Within the residential area is also on the rise of the single space, as long as the use of appropriate size can satisfy the human body, initially now residents to improve living standards, on the basis of the basic use of appropriate increase the inside some of the main space of residence area, make live to enjoy more capacious space.(3) the development of functional space from lay in the original is not the function of the separation of space to the increasingly sophisticated partition design, only a kitchen, a bedroom in the early days after foundation of these two kinds of function space, kitchen, bathroom, hall and the bedroom to the cultural revolution period, after the reform and opening-up policy to the household space, public space and private space division, the three space realized in bed separation, guaranteeing personal privacy. The21 st century this space has three functions more refinement, there are many special space, such as study,restaurant, multi-function room, very good to avoid the traffic streamline interfere with each other. In recent years, pay more attention to the interaction on the division of function space, often the design of dining-room and sitting room into a large space, increase exchanges and interaction are members of a family. |
PDF Full Text Request