Shexian Liujiazhai Spatial Form Of Settlement Ancient Village

Ancient village is the essence of farming civilization, the roots of human civilization, as well as the cradle of human history. China’s historical and cultural village PianCheng ancient village,located in the northwest of she county, Hebei province, it has a beautiful environment, with a long history. It is a rare relatively intact ancient village as a whole in north China. However, in recent years, with the rapid development of China’s economy, one of the few ancient villages are suffering the non-artificial and man-made destruction, they are gradually disappear in people’s field of vision. Therefore, it is necessary for us to study carefully about our existing ancient villages, and to protect and repair it by using scientific methods, so as to protect the buildings on a piece of treasure in our country.In this paper, in the first chapter is the introduction mainly introduces the research background, including: the research background of ancient villages, the county, liu ancient village of research value; The object of study, including: the Yellow River basin of their type of ancient villages and she county liu village; The domestic research status and foreign research present situation; The purpose of the research content and significance; The research framework; Research methods, including: literature search method, field survey method, interview investigation method, comparison of induction; The second chapter mainly introduces the ancient villages and their ancient villages, including: the concept of ancient village and understanding the surveying and mapping, ancient villages, their definition of ancient villages, the characteristics of their architecture in China; The Yellow River basin of ancient villages in their relationship type, including: historical and cultural background and the particularity of Shanxi. The third chapter mainly she county liu village, including: the liu village natural environment and the liu village social environment; Liu village overall texture, including: the liu village of overall planning, the liu village landscape pattern and the composition of the liu village streets. The fourth chapter is the focus of this paper, it mainly introduces the she county liu village space form structure, including: the overall space form of liu village, liu village road space form. One of liu village road space form mainly includes: road space skin texture, the road space along the street facade; The lius water system of the village space form; The liu village public space; The liu village of sacrifice space; The liu village living space; The liu village defense space and the relationship between the liu village each space. In the last chapter, the fifth chapter mainly introduced their relationship of the ancient village protection and sustainable development, including: their relationship type ancient village of the present situation and the problems facing; Their relationship type the value of the ancient villages, including: in the world, the value of the value in the study of dwellings in our country; To protect their relationship of the principles of the ancient villages and measures.