At present, the rural traditional structural system can not meet the new needs, need to seek new structural technology and materials to solve the problem. However in the face of rural diverse and special natural and social environment, how the structure "talks" to its location, how to control the project to keep its rationality, through evaluation of objective factors, choose a suitable structure is very important. Chinese architects give the answer through their awareness, and their own design orientation of the practice.The author analyzes the cases from several aspects, such as the background of the project, the reason of select structure, the introduction of structure and construction, the performance of the structure. The through the horizontal comparison, the structure and the building envelope, the structure and the design orientation, in order to build the systematic understanding of application of structure.Based on the systematic understanding, discuss the relationship of application of structure, objective influencing factors, architects subjective design orientation, analyzed and summed up the cause and problem of the use of structural system, hope to provide some valuable reference opinions for structure apply in rural in the future. Also hope discuss the structure as a starting point to spy on the overall construction of the village.This paper is divided into five parts:the first part is the introduction, mainly elaborated the research origin, research object, research significance, rural construction related research, content and methods of this study, the research framework; the second part mainly summarizes the objective influencing factors of rural construction in the use of structural system; the third part gives the classifiable explanation of the contemporary architects’application of structure, the focus is on the application of structure system which is different from traditional village structure; The fourth part summarizes the relationship between the structure system and the building envelope; the fifth part summarized the design orientation reflects on the structure application, and summarizes the problems in the application of structure system; the sixth part is the prospect of China’s rural construction, and put forward opinions.The whole thesis contains about 57000 words,180 pictures and charts. |