| Chinese history and culture town are numerous, especially the large number distribution of Si chuan province, public buildings and residential buildings around the art characteristic, each town used to be a prosperous business trade center, were concentrated in its unique cultural characteristics of aggregates, due to historical reasons,the turning of the dynasty, combined with historical landscape resources protection not easily, a lot of unique towns and the local-style dwelling houses building natural aging and man-made destruction, which made China currently preserved ancient towns and ancient buildings more precious.With En yang town in Si chuan province as an example, this paper, Yang town as the representative of chuanbei residential style has its special status and significance. Mr Yang town is located in the southwest of Sichuan Bazhong. According to historical records from the northern and southern dynasties(AD 525) county, so far in 1490.Grace Yang town was the rice on the road the most prosperous market town, after the Ming and Qing, the Republic of China, and modern times, formed the commercial and residential for the integration of historical landscape area. Now complete retains the traditional space layout, Ming and Qing architectural style and pattern, about 17 existing ancient streets, about 589 historic buildings. In 2002 was named the province "ten civilized town"; 2004 national key town, in 2008, named by the state administration of cultural heritage, national ministry of construction "famous town of Chinese history and culture".Through visits, En Yang town because of the economic conditions, and inadequate public protection consciousness, after a long time in the ancient town of cumulative result in badly damaged buildings, the local government in trying to protect and develop the old town, but the situation is not optimistic, the ancient town facing poor living conditions, an aging population, rebuilding structures and facilities lag, the natural ecological environment is destroyed, the traffic is not smooth, to grace Yang town development has brought great resistance.Based on the protection of historical landscape as the research object, the protection of ancient town has good regional research study and collected a largenumber of data to prove its protection value. With bazhong into economic development period, the ancient town protection and the sustainable development problem is particularly urgent. First through the field investigation and method of ancient town protection and research the feasibility, then from the perspective of landscape design in view of the ancient town landscape reuse renovation design Suggestions are put forward.With the development of ecological tourism and local characteristics, historical and cultural town protection and development in recent years become a hot topic and focus of relevant departments and academia. For Mr Yang development only in the protection of the ancient town, on the basis of summarizing the experience, to avoid the same "China town" development pattern. |