The Application Of Vernacular Landscape Elements In Xi ’an City Park

Vernacular landscape is the regional landscape. Local landscape elements are reflected in a place of cultural and spiritual, it is from the local natural environment,history culture, people’s life and production, it is a manifestation of the local landscape material. With the rise of rapid urbanization and tourism development, the local landscape is facing a serious crisis. The city park is an important part of urban green space system, in the future of construction and development, dig local landscape elements and rational use of it, the landscape construction of the city have unusual significance.In the first place, This article explains the vernacular landscapes, vernacular landscape elements, the concept of city park, as the breakthrough point, elements of the local landscape classification, summarizes the principles applied local landscape elements, as well as from the perspective of multiple applications, meaning local landscape elements in Xi’an city parkland.Secondly, through the on-the-spot investigation method, comparison induction,chart method, by the ancient city of Xi’an, the article summarizes the natural environment, historical and cultural background, and the characteristic of traditional folk custom. At the same time, The article depth study of xi ’an city parks in the local "content", "thing", "meaning" three kinds of landscape elements in many aspects.Thirdly, the paper analyzes the case study of Xi’an Fengqing Park comprehensive;From the general layout planning,landscape function zoning, waterscape design, road system design, the vertical design, landscape sketch design, est. and analysis of the local landscape elements "content", "thing", "meaning" how is expressed in Forging park use.Finally, the comprehensive draw text research conclusions. The use of vernacular landscape elements in xi ’an Feng Qing park research is the key of the paper, at the same time, also obtained the vernacular landscape elements in xi ’an city park developmentadvantages, the development of the existing problems and corresponding measures.Hopes to provide valuable reference through this study to landscape designers, making Xi’an City Park not only can keep the material aspects of the local landscape elements,but also extend it conveys culture and life, so that the city park and even the whole city more affinity and vitality.